by the sight of an eighteenth-century church left exactly
as it was in those days of grave and sober merchants,
and of City ceremonies and church services attended
in state. On the north side, against the middle
of the wall, is planted what we now most irreverently
call a Three Decker. But we must not laugh, because
of all Three Deckers this is the most splendid.
There is nothing in the City more beautiful than the
wood-carving which makes pulpit, sounding-board, reading-desk,
and clerk’s desk in this church precious and
wonderful. The old pews, which, I rejoice to say,
have never been removed, are many of them richly and
beautifully carved. The Pew of State, reserved
for the Lord Mayor and the Sheriffs, is a miracle of
art. Across the very middle of the church is a
screen in carved wood, the most wonderful screen you
ever saw, presented as a sign of gratitude to their
old church by the Hanseatic merchants. The east
end is decorated by a wooden table, richly carved,
and the reredos is designed by the great Christopher
himself, no doubt for partial expiation of his sin
in making the church externally so hideous. It
consists of a marble panel, on which are engraved the
Ten Commandments. On the left hand stands Aaron
in full pontificals, as set forth in the Book of Leviticus
or that of Numbers. On the right hand, in more
humble guise, stands Moses, facing the people, in his
hand a rod of gold. With this he points to the
Commandments, which contain among them the whole Rule
of Life. The pews are not arranged to face the
east, but are gathered round the pulpit in the north,
the most desirable being those nearest the pulpit.
In the outside pews, close to the east end, sat the
watermen’s ’prentices. These young
villains, who were afterwards doubtless for the most
part hanged, spent their time during the service in
carving their initials, with rude pictures of ships,
houses, and boats, with dates on the sloping desks
before them. There they still remain—because
the pews are unchanged—with the dates 1720,
1730, 1740, and so on. From father to son they
kept up this sacrilegious practice, hidden in the depths
of the high pews. There is, behind the church,
a vestry with wainscoting and more carved wood, and
with portraits of bygone rectors, plans of the parish,
and notes on the old parish charities, which exist
no longer. Through the vestry window one looks
out upon a little garden. It is the churchyard.
One sees how the old cloister ran. Formerly it
was full of tombs, and he who paced the cloister could
meditate on death. Now it is an open and cheerful
place, all the old tombs cleared away—which
is loss, not gain—and in the month of May
it is bright with flowers. At first sight it
seems as if it was so completely hidden away that
it could gladden no man’s eyes. That is
not so. In the City Brewery there are certain
windows which overlook this garden. These are
the windows of the rooms where dwells a chief officer—Master
Brewer, Master Taster, Master Chemist, I know not—of
the City Brewery, last of the many breweries which
once stood along the river bank. He, almost the
only resident of the parish, can look out, solitary
and quiet, of the cool of an evening in early summer,
and rejoice in the beauty of this little garden blossoming,
all for his eyes alone, in a desert.