for an ancient castle, she throws herself on the protection
of a third-rate actor, Grundy. He readily falls
in with her humour, assuming the name of Montmorenci,
and a suit of tin armour and a plumed helmet for her
delight. Later, Cherubina is entertained by Lady
Gwyn, who, for the amusement of her guests, heartlessly
indulges her propensity for the romantic, and poses
as her aunt. She is introduced in a gruesome scene,
which recalls the fate of Agnes in Lewis’s Monk,
to her supposed mother, Lady Hysterica Belamour, whose
memoirs, under the title Il Castello di Grimgothico,
are inserted, after the manner of Mrs. Radcliffe and
M.G. Lewis, who love an inset tale, into the
midst of the heroine’s adventures. Cherubina
determines to live in an abandoned castle, and gathers
a band of vassals. These include Jerry, the lively
retainer, inherited from a long line of comic servants,
of whom Sancho Panza is a famous example, and Higginson,
a struggling poet, who in virtue of his office of
minstrel, addresses the mob, beginning his harangue
with the time-honoured apology: “Unaccustomed
as I am to public speaking.” The story
ends with the return of Cherubina to real life, where
she is eventually restored to her father and to Stuart.
The incidents, which follow one another in rapid succession,
are foolish and extravagant, but the reminiscences
they awaken lend them piquancy. The trappings
and furniture of a dozen Gothic castles are here accumulated
in generous profusion. Mouldering manuscripts,
antique beds of decayed damask, a four-horsed barouche,
and fluttering tapestry rejoice the heart of Cherubina,
for each item in this curious medley revives moving
associations in a mind nourished on the Radcliffe
school. When Cherubina visits a shop she buys
a diamond cross, which at once turns our thoughts
to The Sicilian Romance. In Westminster
Abbey she is disappointed to find “no cowled
monks with scapulars”—a phrase which
flashes across our memory the sinister figure of Schedoni
in The Italian. At the masquerade she plans
to wear a Tuscan dress from The Mysteries of Udolpho,
and, when furnishing Monkton Castle she bids Jerry,
the Irish comic servant, bring “flags stained
with the best old blood—feudal, if possible,
an old lute, lyre or harp, black hangings, curtains,
and a velvet pall.” Even the banditti and
condottieri, who enliven so many novels of terror,
cannot be ignored, and are represented by a troop
of Irish ruffians. Barrett lets nothing escape
him. Rousseau’s theories are irreverently
travestied. The thunder rolls “in an awful
and Ossianly manner”; the sun, “that well-known
gilder of eastern turrets,” rises in empurpled
splendour; the hero utters tremendous imprecations,
ejaculates superlatives or frames elaborately poised,
Johnsonian periods; the heroine excels in cheap but
glittering repartee, wears “spangled muslin,”
and has “practised tripping, gliding, flitting,
and tottering, with great success.” Shreds
and patches torn with a ruthless, masculine hand from
the flimsy tapestry of romance, fitted together in
a new and amusing pattern, are exhibited for our derision.
The caricature is entertaining in itself, and would
probably be enjoyed by those who are unfamiliar with
the romances ridiculed; but the interest of identifying
the booty, which Barrett rifles unceremoniously from
his victims, is a fascinating pastime.