forced an entrance before its master; when he shall
have sufficiently admired this wealth of genius, let
him fairly say what is the
result left on his
mind. Is it an impression of the vileness and
worthlessness of his species? or is it not the general
feeling which remains, after the individual faces
have ceased to act sensibly on his mind, a
kindly
one in favor of his species? was not the general
air of the scene wholesome? did it do the heart hurt
to be among it? Something of a riotous spirit
to be sure is there, some worldly-mindedness in some
of the faces, a Doddingtonian smoothness which does
not promise any superfluous degree of sincerity in
the fine gentleman who has been the occasion of calling
so much good company together; but is not the general
cast of expression in the faces of the good sort?
do they not seem cut out of the
good old rock,
substantial English honesty? would one fear treachery
among characters of their expression? or shall we call
their honest mirth and seldom-returning relaxation
by the hard names of vice and profligacy? That
poor country fellow, that is grasping his staff (which,
from that difficulty of feeling themselves at home
which poor men experience at a feast, he has never
parted with since he came into the room), and is enjoying
with a relish that seems to fit all the capacities
of his soul the slender joke, which that facetious
wag his neighbor is practising upon the gouty gentleman,
whose eyes the effort to suppress pain has made as
round as rings—does it shock the “dignity
of human nature” to look at that man, and to
sympathize with him in the seldom-heard joke which
has unbent his careworn, hard-working visage, and
drawn iron smiles from it? or with that full-hearted
cobbler, who is honoring with the grasp of an honest
fist the unused palm of that annoyed patrician, whom
the license of the time has seated next him?
I can see nothing “dangerous” in the contemplation
of such scenes as this, or the Enraged Musician,
or the Southwark Fair, or twenty other pleasant
prints which come crowding in upon my recollection,
in which the restless activities, the diversified
bents and humors, the blameless peculiarities of men,
as they deserve to be called, rather than their “vices
and follies,” are held up in a laughable point
of view. All laughter is not of a dangerous or
soul-hardening tendency. There is the petrifying
sneer of a demon which excludes and kills Love, and
there is the cordial laughter of a man which implies
and cherishes it. What heart was ever made the
worse by joining in a hearty laugh at the simplicities
of Sir Hugh Evans or Parson Adams, where a sense of
the ridiculous mutually kindles and is kindled by a
perception of the amiable? That tumultuous harmony
of singers that are roaring out the words, “The
world shall bow to the Assyrian throne,” from
the opera of Judith, in the third plate of the
series called the Four Groups of Heads; which