who take their dinner about one o’clock, and
so successively dropping in upon the next and the
next, till by the time I got among my more fashionable
intimates, whose hour was six or seven, I have nearly
made up the body of a just and complete meal (as I
reckon it), without taking more than one dinner (as
they account of dinners) at one person’s house.
Since I have been found out, I endeavor to make up
by a damper, as I call it, at home, before I go out.
But, alas! with me, increase of appetite truly grows
by what it feeds on. What is peculiarly offensive
to me at those dinner-parties is, the senseless custom
of cheese, and the dessert afterwards. I have
a rational antipathy to the former; and for fruit,
and those other vain vegetable substitutes for meat
(meat, the only legitimate aliment for human creatures
since the Flood, as I take it to be deduced from that
permission, or ordinance rather, given to Noah and
his descendants), I hold them in perfect contempt.
Hay for horses. I remember a pretty apologue,
which Mandeville tells, very much to this purpose,
in his Fable of the Bees:—He brings in a
Lion arguing with a Merchant, who had ventured to
expostulate with this king of beasts upon his violent
methods of feeding. The Lion thus retorts:—“Savage
I am, but no creature can be called cruel but what
either by malice or insensibility extinguishes his
natural pity. The Lion was born without compassion:
we follow the instinct of our nature; the gods have
appointed us to live upon the waste and spoil of other
animals, and as long as we can meet with dead ones,
we never hunt after the living; ’tis only man,
mischievous man, that can make death a sport.
Nature taught your stomach to crave nothing but vegetables.—(Under
favor of the Lion, if he meant to assert this universally
of mankind, it is not true. However, what he
says presently is very sensible.)—Your
violent fondness to change, and greater eagerness
after novelties, have prompted you to the destruction
of animals without justice or necessity. The
Lion has a ferment within him, that consumes the toughest
skin and hardest bones, as well as the flesh of all
animals without exception. Your squeamish stomach,
in which the digestive heat is weak and inconsiderable,
won’t so much as admit of the most tender parts
of them, unless above half the concoction has been
performed by artificial fire beforehand; and yet what
animal have you spared, to satisfy the caprices of
a languid appetite? Languid, I say; for what
is man’s hunger if compared with the Lion’s?
Yours, when it is at the worst, makes you faint; mine
makes me mad: oft have I tried with roots and
herbs to allay the violence of it, but in vain:
nothing but large quantities of flesh can any ways
appease it.”—Allowing for the Lion
not having a prophetic instinct to take in every lusus
naturae that, was possible of the human appetite,
he was, generally speaking, in the right; and the Merchant
was so impressed with his argument that, we are told,
he replied not, but fainted away. O, Mr. Reflector,
that I were not obliged to add, that the creature
who thus argues was but a type of me! Miserable
man! I am that Lion! “Oft have I tried
with roots and herbs to allay that violence, but in
vain; nothing but——.”