hoplitae, with all his cavalry and slingers and bowmen,
to the number of about one thousand, advanced against
the enemy. Lucullus, encamping in a large plain
by the bank of the river, appeared contemptible to
Tigranes, and furnished matter for amusement to the
king’s flatterers. Some scoffed at him,
and others, by way of amusement, cast lots for the
spoil, and all the generals and kings severally applied
to the king, and begged the matter might be intrusted
to each of them singly, and that Tigranes would sit
as a spectator. Tigranes also attempted to be
witty, and, in a scoffing manner, he uttered the well-known
saying, “If they have come as ambassadors, there
are too many of them; if as soldiers, too few.”
Thus they amused themselves with sarcastic sayings
and jokes. At daybreak Lucullus led out his troops
under arms. Now the barbarian army was on the
east side of the river; but, as the river makes a bend
towards the west, at a part where it was easiest to
ford, Lucullus led his troops out, and hurried in
that direction, which led Tigranes to think that he
was retreating; and calling Taxiles to him he said,
with a laugh, “Don’t you see that these
invincible Roman warriors are flying?” Taxiles
replied: “I should be pleased, O king, at
any strange thing happening which should be lucky
to you; but the Roman soldiers do not put on their
splendid attire when they are on a march; nor have
they then their shields cleaned, and their helmets
bare, as they now have, by reason of having taken
off the leathern coverings; but this brightness of
their armour is a sign they are going to fight, and
are now marching against their enemies.”
While Taxiles was still speaking the first eagle came
in sight; for Lucullus had now faced about, and the
cohorts were seen taking their position in manipuli
for the purpose of crossing the river: on which
Tigranes, as if he were hardly recovering from a drunken
bout, called out two or three times, “What,
are they coming against us?” and so, with much
confusion, the enemy’s soldiers set about getting
into order, the king taking his position in the centre,
and giving the left wing to the King of the Adiabeni,
and the right to the Mede, on which wing also were
the greater part of the soldiers, clad in mail, occupying
the first ranks. As Lucullus was going to cross
the river, some of the officers bade him beware of
the day, which was one of the unlucky days which the
Romans call black days; for on that day Caepio[402]
and his army were destroyed in a battle with the Cimbri.
Lucullus replied in these memorable words: “Well,
I will make it a lucky day for the Romans.”
The day was the sixth of October.