for the army to halt there; but while they were beginning
to throw up their rampart and dig their trenches,
Marius advanced against them confidently at the head
of his troops, expecting to disperse them in their
state of disorder and confusion. Now the daemon
made good the words that Sulla heard in his dream;
for his soldiers, transported with indignation and
stopping their work, fixed their spears in the ground
close to the trenches, and drawing their swords with
a loud shout, were forthwith at close quarters with
the enemy. The soldiers of Marius did not stand
their ground long, and there was a great slaughter
of them in their flight. Marius, who fled to
Praeneste,[275] found the gates closed, but a rope
being let down from the walls, he fastened himself
to it, and was drawn up into the city. Some historians
say, and Fenestella[276] among them, that Marius saw
nothing of the battle, but that being exhausted by
want of sleep and fatigue he lay down on the ground
in the shade, and as soon as the signal was given
for battle, fell asleep, and that he was roused with
difficulty when the flight began. Sulla says
that he lost only twenty-three men in this battle,
and that he killed of the enemy twenty thousand, and
took eight thousand alive. He was equally successful
everywhere else through his generals Pompeius,[277]
Crassus, Metellus, Servilius; for without sustaining
any but the most trifling loss, they destroyed the
great armies of their opponents, and at last Carbo,[278]
who was the main support of the opposite party, stole
away from his troops by night and sailed to Libya.
XXIX. In the last struggle, however, like a fresh
combatant attacking an exhausted athlete, Telesinus
the Samnite was very near tripping up Sulla and laying
him prostrate at the gates of Rome. Telesinus
was hastening with Lamponius the Lucanian and a strong
force to Praeneste, in order to rescue Marius, who
was besieged; but finding that Sulla in his front
and Pompeius in his rear were coming against him, and
that he could neither advance nor retreat, like a
brave and experienced man he broke up his encampment
by night and marched with all his force against Rome.
And indeed he was very near surprising the city, which
was unguarded; however, halting about ten stadia from
the Colline gate, he passed the night there, full
of confidence and elated with hope, as he had got
the advantage over so many great generals. At
daybreak the most distinguished young men came out
on horseback to oppose him, but many of them fell,
and among them Claudius Appius,[279] a man of noble
rank and good character. This naturally caused
confusion in the city, and there were women shrieking
and people hurrying in all directions, in expectation
that the city was going to be stormed, when Balbus
appeared first, coming at full speed from Sulla with
seven hundred horsemen. Balbus just halted long
enough to allow his men to dry the sweat from their
horses: then bridling them again, they advanced