These things came to pass in the second year of the nineteenth century.  Mlle. d’Esgrignon was then twenty-seven years of age.  She was a beautiful woman.  An ex-contractor for forage to the armies of the Republic, a man of the district, with an income of six thousand francs, persuaded Chesnel to carry a proposal of marriage to the lady.  The Marquis and his sister were alike indignant with such presumption in their man of business, and Chesnel was almost heartbroken; he could not forgive himself for yielding to the Sieur du Croisier’s [du Bousquier] blandishments.  The Marquis’ manner with his old servant changed somewhat; never again was there quite the old affectionate kindliness, which might almost have been taken for friendship.  From that time forth the Marquis was grateful, and his magnanimous and sincere gratitude continually wounded the poor notary’s feelings.  To some sublime natures gratitude seems an excessive payment; they would rather have that sweet equality of feeling which springs from similar ways of thought, and the blending of two spirits by their own choice and will.  And Maitre Chesnel had known the delights of such high friendship; the Marquis had raised him to his own level.  The old noble looked on the good notary as something more than a servant, something less than a child; he was the voluntary liege man of the house, a serf bound to his lord by all the ties of affection.  There was no balancing of obligations; the sincere affection on either side put them out of the question.

In the eyes of the Marquis, Chesnel’s official dignity was as nothing; his old servitor was merely disguised as a notary.  As for Chesnel, the Marquis was now, as always, a being of a divine race; he believed in nobility; he did not blush to remember that his father had thrown open the doors of the salon to announce that “My Lord Marquis is served.”  His devotion to the fallen house was due not so much to his creed as to egoism; he looked on himself as one of the family.  So his vexation was intense.  Once he had ventured to allude to his mistake in spite of the Marquis’ prohibition, and the old noble answered gravely —­“Chesnel, before the troubles you would not have permitted yourself to entertain such injurious suppositions.  What can these new doctrines be if they have spoiled you?”

Maitre Chesnel had gained the confidence of the whole town; people looked up to him; his high integrity and considerable fortune contributed to make him a person of importance.  From that time forth he felt a very decided aversion for the Sieur du Crosier; and though there was little rancor in his composition, he set others against the sometime forage-contractor.  Du Croisier, on the other hand, was a man to bear a grudge and nurse a vengeance for a score of years.  He hated Chesnel and the d’Esgrignon family with the smothered, all-absorbing hate only to be found in a country town.  His rebuff had simply ruined him with the malicious provincials among whom