Plutarch's Lives, Volume I eBook

This eBook from the Gutenberg Project consists of approximately 629 pages of information about Plutarch's Lives, Volume I.

Plutarch's Lives, Volume I eBook

This eBook from the Gutenberg Project consists of approximately 629 pages of information about Plutarch's Lives, Volume I.
after the celebration of the Eleusinian mysteries.  Since the permanent occupation of Dekeleia and of the passes commanding the road to Eleusis by the enemy, the procession had been necessarily shorn of many of its distinctive features, as it had to be sent by sea.  All the customary sacrifices, dances, and other rites which used to be practised on the road, when Iacchus is carried along in solemn procession, were of necessity omitted.  It seemed therefore to Alkibiades that it would both honour the gods and increase his own reputation among men, if he restored the ancient form of this ceremony, escorting the procession with his troops and protecting it from the enemy; for he argued that Agis would lose prestige if he did not attack, but allowed the procession to pass unmolested, whereas if he did attack, Alkibiades would be able to fight in a holy cause, in defence of the most sacred institutions of his country, with all his countrymen present as witnesses of his own valour.  When he determined to do this, after concerting measures with the Eumolpidae and Kerykes, he placed vedettes on the mountains and sent an advanced guard off at day-break, following with the priests, novices, and initiators marching in the midst of his army, in great good order and perfect silence.  It was an august and solemn procession, and all who did not envy him said that he had performed the office of a high priest in addition of that of a general.  The enemy made no attack, and he led his troops safely back to Athens, full of pride himself, and making his army proud to think itself invincible while under his command.  He had so won the affections of the poor and the lower orders, that they were strangely desirous of living under his rule.  Many even besought him to put down the malignity of his personal enemies, sweep away laws, decrees, and other pernicious nonsense, and carry on the government without fear of a factious opposition.

XXXV.  What his own views about making himself despot of Athens may have been we cannot tell; but the leading citizens took alarm at this, and hurried him away as quickly as possible to sea, voting whatever measures he pleased, and allowing him to choose his own colleagues.  He set sail with his hundred ships, reached Andros, and defeated the inhabitants of that island, and the Lacedaemonian garrison there.  He did not, however, capture the city, and this afterwards became one of the points urged against him by his enemies.  Indeed, if there ever was a man destroyed by his reputation, it was Alkibiades.  Being supposed to be such a prodigy of daring and subtlety, his failures were regarded with suspicion, as if he could have succeeded had he been in earnest; for his countrymen would not believe that he could really fail in anything which he seriously attempted.  They expected to hear of the capture of Chios, and of the whole Ionian coast, and were vexed at not at once receiving the news of a complete success.  They did not take

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Plutarch's Lives, Volume I from Project Gutenberg. Public domain.