Even as I have seen,
they that plow iniquity, and sow wickedness,
reap the same.
They know that patriotism
has its glorious opportunities and its
sacred duties.
They have not shunned the one, and they have
well performed the
other.
NOTE.—It will be noticed in the first four sentences that this and that are inflected for number.
Exercises.
(a) Find six sentences using demonstrative adjective pronouns.
(b) In which of the following is these a pronoun?—
1. Formerly the
duty of a librarian was to keep people as much as
possible from the books,
and to hand these over to his
successor as little
worn as he could.—LOWELL.
2. They had fewer books, but these were of the best.—Id.
3. A man inspires
affection and honor, because he was not lying
in wait for these.—EMERSON
4. Souls such as these treat you as gods would.—Id.
5. These are
the first mountains that broke the uniform level
of the earth’s
surface.—AGASSIZ
DISTRIBUTIVE PRONOUNS.
[Sidenote: Definition and examples.]
134. The DISTRIBUTIVE PRONOUNS are those which stand for the names of persons or things considered singly.
[Sidenote: Simple.]
Some of these are simple pronouns; for example,—
They stood, or sat, or reclined, as seemed good to each.
As two yoke devils sworn to other’s purpose.
Their minds accorded
into one strain, and made delightful music
which neither
could have claimed as all his own.
[Sidenote: Compound.]
Two are compound pronouns,—each other, one another. They may be separated into two adjective pronouns; as,
We violated our reverence
each for the other’s soul.
—HAWTHORNE.
More frequently they are considered as one pronoun.
They led one another,
as it were, into a high pavilion of their
thoughts.—HAWTHORNE.
Men take each other’s measure when they react.—EMERSON.
Exercise.—Find sentences containing three distributive pronouns.
NUMERAL PRONOUNS.
[Sidenote: Definition and examples.]
135. The NUMERAL PRONOUNS are those which stand for an uncertain number or quantity of persons or things.
The following sentences contain numeral pronouns:—
Trusting too much to others’ care is the ruin of many.
’Tis of no importance
how large his house, you quickly come to
the end of all.