Lincoln at Springfield, who had considerable reputation
in the State.” Lincoln was retained in the
case, and came on to Cincinnati with a brief.
Stanton and Harding saw in their associate counsel
“a tall, dark, uncouth man, who did not strike
them as of any account, and, indeed, they gave him
hardly any chance.” An interesting account
of this visit, and of various incidents connected with
it, has been prepared by the Hon. W.M. Dickson
of Cincinnati. “Mr. Lincoln came to the
city,” says Mr. Dickson, “a few days before
the argument took place, and remained during his stay
at the house of a friend. The case was one of
large importance pecuniarily, and in the law questions
involved. Reverdy Johnson represented the plaintiff.
Mr. Lincoln had prepared himself with the greatest
care; his ambition was to speak in the case, and to
measure swords with the renowned lawyer from Baltimore.
It was understood between his client and himself, before
his coming, that Mr. Harding of Philadelphia was to
be associated with him in the case, and was to make
the ‘mechanical argument.’ Mr. Lincoln
was a little surprised and annoyed after reaching
Cincinnati, to learn that his client had also associated
with him Mr. Edwin M. Stanton, of Pittsburgh, and
a lawyer of our own bar; the reason assigned being
that the importance of the case required a man of
the experience and power of Mr. Stanton to meet Mr.
Johnson. The reasons given did not remove the
slight conveyed in the employment, without consultation
with Lincoln, of this additional counsel. He
keenly felt it, but acquiesced. The trial of
the case came on; the counsel for defense met each
morning for consultation. On one of these occasions
one of the counsel moved that only two of them should
speak in the case. This motion was also acquiesced
in. It had always been understood that Mr. Harding
was to speak to explain the mechanism of the reapers.
So this motion excluded either Mr. Lincoln or Mr.
Stanton. By the custom of the bar, as between
counsel of equal standing and in the absence of any
action of the client, the original counsel speaks.
By this rule Mr. Lincoln had precedence. Mr.
Stanton suggested to Mr. Lincoln to make the speech.
Mr. Lincoln answered, ‘No; you speak,’
Mr. Stanton replied, ‘I will,’ and taking
up his hat, said he would go and make preparation.
Mr. Lincoln acquiesced in this, but was deeply grieved
and mortified; he took but little more interest in
the case, though remaining until the conclusion of
the trial. He seemed to be greatly depressed,
and gave evidence of that tendency to melancholy which
so marked his character. His parting on leaving
the city cannot be forgotten. Cordially shaking
the hand of his hostess, he said: ’You
have made my stay here most agreeable, and I am a
thousand times obliged to you; but as for repeating
my visit, I must say to you I never expect to be in
Cincinnati again. I have nothing against the
city, but things have so happened here as to make it
undesirable for me ever to return.’ Thus
untowardly met for the first time, Lincoln and Stanton.
Little did either then suspect that they were to meet
again on a larger theatre, to become the chief actors
in a great historical epoch.”