for the demurrage of sloops, either as to the time
of detention or the rate of the charge, or of those
for the articles lost in going down the river; and
on that ground I thought myself equally bound to admit
the sums acknowledged as received for the sales of
goods returned, without requiring vouchers of the rates
at which they were sold.” That in this
transaction the said Warren Hastings has been guilty
of a high breach of trust and duty, in the unnecessary
expenditure of the Company’s money, and in subjecting
the Company to a profusion of expense, at all times
wholly unjustifiable, but particularly at the time
when that expense was incurred. That the said
Warren Hastings was guilty of breach of orders, as
well as breach of trust, in not advertising generally
for proposals; in not contracting indifferently
for the supplies with such merchants as might offer
to furnish them on the lowest terms; in giving an
enormous commission to an agent, and that commission
not confined to the prime cost of the articles, but
to be computed on the whole of his charges; in accepting
of the honor of the said agent as a sufficient
voucher for the cost of the articles supplied, and
for all charges whatever on which his commission was
to be computed; and finally, in giving a lucrative
agency for the supply of a distressed and starving
province as a reward to a Secretary of State, whose
labors in that capacity ought to have been rewarded
by an avowed public salary, and not otherwise.
That, after the first year of the said agency was
expired, the said Warren Hastings did agree, that,
for the future, the commission to be drawn by the said
agent should be reduced to five per cent, which the
Governor-General and Council then declared to be the
customary, amount drawn by merchants; but that
even in this reduction of the commission the said Warren
Hastings was guilty of a deception, and did not in
fact reduce the commission from fifteen to five per
cent, having immediately after resolved that he, the
agent, should be allowed the current interest of Calcutta
upon all his drafts on the Treasury from the day of
their dates, until they should be completely liquidated;
that the legal interest of money in Bengal is twelve
per cent per annum, and the current interest from
eight to ten per cent.
VIII.—PRESENTS.
That, before the appointment of the Governor-General and Council of Fort William by act of Parliament, the allowances made by the East India Company to the Presidents of that government were abundantly sufficient; and that the said Presidents in general, and the said Warren Hastings particularly, was restrained by a specific covenant and indenture, which he entered into with the Company, from accepting any gifts, rewards, or gratuities whatsoever, on any account or pretence whatsoever. That in the Regulating Act passed in the year 1773, which appointed the said Warren Hastings, Esquire, Governor-General of Fort William