forming the committee the whole credit of this organization
was due, and he believed one of their number, the
Rev. Mr. Ballantyne, would present the offering that
evening, and tell them all about it. He would
not, therefore, forestall what he would have to say
on the subject. They were also to have the pleasure
of presenting Mrs. Stowe with an address from the
committee in this city, which would be presented by
another reverend friend, who would be introduced at
the proper time. As there would be a number of
speakers to follow during the evening, his own remarks
must be exceedingly short; but he could not resist
the temptation of saying how happy he felt at being
once more in the midst of a great meeting in the city
of Edinburgh, for the purpose of expressing their detestation
of the system of slavery. They could appeal to
their brethren in the United States with clean hands,
because they had got rid of the abomination themselves;
they could therefore say to them, through their friends
who were now present, on their return home, and through
the press, which would carry their sentiments even
to the slave states—they could say to them
that they had washed their own hands of the evil at
the largest pecuniary sacrifice that was ever made
by any nation for the promotion of any good cause.
[Loud applause.] Some parties said that they should
not speak harshly of the Americans, because they were
full of prejudice with regard to the system which
they had seen growing up around them. He said
so too with all his heart; he joined in the sentiment
that they should not speak harshly, but they might
fairly express their opinion of the system with which
their American friends were surrounded, and in which
he thought all who supported it were guilty participators.
[Hear, hear!] They could denounce the wickedness,
they could tell them that they thought it was their
duty to put an end to it speedily. The cause
of the abolition of slavery in our own colonies long
hung without any visible progress, notwithstanding
the efforts of many distinguished men, who did all
they could to mitigate some of its more prominent
evils; and yet, so long as they never struck at the
root, the progress which they made was almost insensible.
They knew how many men had spent their energies, and
some of them their lives, in attempting to forward
the cause; but how little effect was produced for
the first half of the present century! The city
of Edinburgh had always, he was glad to say, taken
a deep interest in the cause; it was one of the very
first to take up the ground of total and entire abolition.
[Cheers.] A predecessor of his own in the civic chair
was so kind as to preside at a meeting held in Edinburgh
twenty-three years ago, in which a very decided step
was proposed to be taken in advance, and a resolution
was moved by the then Dean of Faculty, to the effect
that on the following first of January, 1831, all the
children born of slave parents in our colonies were
from that date to be declared free. That was