[Footnote 2: Joseph Scott, Esq; not choosing the official part, procured a substitute to perform it, in the person of the late Constable James Baker.]
[Footnote 3: in office, Benjamin Mansell was chosen in his stead.]
[Footnote 4: was charged with a fine of 25_l_. by the lady of the manor, and John Miles chosen in his stead.]
* * * * *
Three of the Inhabitants have, since I knew the place, served the Office of SHERIFF for the County, viz.
John Taylor, Esquire,
in — — — — 1756.
Edward Jordan, Esquire,
in — — — 1757.
And Isaac Spooner, Esquire,
in — 1763.
COURT OF REQUESTS.
Law is the very basis of civil society, without it man would quickly return to his original rudeness; the result would be, robbery and blood:—and even laws themselves are of little moment, without a due execution of them—there is a necessity to annex punishment.
But there is no necessity to punish the living, who are innocent, by hanging the dead bodies of criminals in the air. This indecent and inhuman custom, which originated from the days of barbarism, reflects an indelible disgrace upon a civilized age. The intention, no doubt, was laudable; to prevent the commission of crimes, but does it answer that intention?
In 1759, two brothers, of the name of Darby, were hung in chains near Hales-Owen, since which time there has been only one murder committed in the whole neighbourhood, and that under the very gibbet upon which they hung[5].
[Footnote 5: Joseph Skidmore, a carrier of Stourbridge, having Ann Mansfield, a young woman of Birmingham, under his care, ravished and murdered her in the evening of December 10, 1774.]
Justice, however, points out a way wherein the dead body, by conveying chirurgical knowledge, may be serviceable to the living.
Laws generally tend, either directly, or remotely, to the protection of property.
All wise legislators have endeavoured to proportion the punishment to the crime, but never to exceed it: a well conducted state holds forth a scale of punishments for transgressions of every dimension, beginning with the simple reprimand, and proceeding downwards even to death itself.