with “sweet meats” and elaborate courtesy.
But it was no use. His full pardon Bacon did
not get, though earnestly suing for it, that he might
not “die in ignominy.” He never sat
again in Parliament. The Provostship of Eton
fell vacant, and Bacon’s hopes were kindled.
“It were a pretty cell for my fortune.
The College and School I do not doubt but I shall
make to flourish.” But Buckingham had promised
it to some nameless follower, and by some process
of exchange it went to Sir Henry Wotton. His
English history was offered in vain. His digest
of the Laws was offered in vain. In vain he wrote
a memorandum on the regulation of usury; notes of
advice to Buckingham; elaborate reports and notes of
speeches about a war with Spain, when that for a while
loomed before the country. In vain he affected
an interest which he could hardly have felt in the
Spanish marriage, and the escapade of Buckingham and
Prince Charles, which “began,” he wrote,
“like a fable of the poets, but deserved all
in a piece a worthy narration.” In vain,
when the Spanish marriage was off and the French was
on, he proposed to offer to Buckingham “his
service to live a summer as upon mine own delight at
Paris, to settle a fast intelligence between France
and us;” “I have somewhat of the French,”
he said, “I love birds, as the King doth.”
Public patronage and public employment were at an end
for him. His petitions to the King and Buckingham
ceased to be for office, but for the clearing of his
name and for the means of living. It is piteous
to read the earnestness of his requests. “Help
me (dear Sovereign lord and master), pity me so far
as that I who have borne a bag be not now in my age
forced in effect to bear a wallet.” The
words are from a carefully-prepared and rhetorical
letter which was not sent, but they express what he
added to a letter presenting the De Augmentis; “det
Vestra Majestas obolum Belisario.” Again,
“I prostrate myself at your Majesty’s
feet; I your ancient servant, now sixty-four years
old in age, and three years and five months old in
misery. I desire not from your Majesty means,
nor place, nor employment, but only after so long a
time of expiation, a complete and total remission
of the sentence of the Upper House, to the end that
blot of ignominy may be removed from me, and from
my memory and posterity, that I die not a condemned
man, but may be to your Majesty, as I am to God, nova
creatura.” But the pardon never came.
Sir John Bennett, who had been condemned as a corrupt
judge by the same Parliament, and between whose case
and Bacon’s there was as much difference, “I
will not say as between black and white, but as between
black and gray,” had got his full pardon, “and
they say shall sit in Parliament.” Lord
Suffolk had been one of Bacon’s judges.
“I hope I deserve not to be the only outcast.”
But whether the Court did not care, or whether, as
he once suspected, there was some old enemy like Coke,
who “had a tooth against him,” and was
watching any favour shown him, he died without his
wish being fulfilled, “to live out of want and
to die out of ignominy.”