dishonest. He must be made to feel his littleness.
We can imagine how our Lord would fix on him a penetrating
gaze before which the shallow nature of the man would
become apparent, as He asked whether this cross-examination
was genuine, or whether Pilate was prompted to it;
whether, as we should say, it was “a put-up
affair”—“Sayest thou this
of thyself, or did others say it concerning Me?”
Picture the situation—the great marble
palace, the representative of Imperial Rome clad in
the purple robe of office, and seated in his chair
on the dais, the surrounding officials and bodyguard;
and then the peasant from Galilee, alone, unattended,
undefended, come straight from insult and mockery in
another court, and that after a night of mental agony.
Observe how completely the relative position of judge
and Prisoner are reversed, at least, to the eyes of
the onlooker. Jesus calmly questions Pilate,
calmly tells him of the limit of his power, and calmly
claims the kinship for himself—there of
all places—in the Roman governor’s
residence, speaking to this governor himself, knowing
that it must seal His own fate. The two powers
are now face to face—the world-power of
Rome, outwardly so imposing, but at this moment shrinking
to insignificance, looking so vulgar, so mean, so
sordid, so unreal, so essentially weak, in the person
of the paltry governor; and the heavenly power, the
power of truth and goodness, the Kingdom of God represented
by the provincial Prisoner whose inherent dignity
of Presence is seen to be all the more sublime for
the contrast. And Pilate? How does he view
this? He is manifestly disconcerted, but he
tries to hide his awkwardness under a mask of Roman
scorn. “Am I a Jew?” he exclaims,
in a tone of measureless contempt. It is like
the contempt of Agrippa when, in response to St Paul’s
enthusiastic appeal and close home-thrust, he cried,
“With but little persuasion thou wouldest
fain make me a Christian!” Pilate reminds
Jesus that He has been given up by His own people.
Jews might be expected to stand by a fellow-Jew under
the Roman tyranny. How comes it to pass that
the Jewish people have brought a man of their own
race to the foreign tribunal, prosecuting Him before
this alien power, seeking His death from the hated
Imperial government? What can He have done to
bring about so unusual a situation? Pilate is
perplexed; and the answer of Jesus does not clarify
the magistrate’s ideas. It seems only more
mystifying. Jesus describes His kingdom, so
different from any institution bearing the name that
Pilate has ever heard of. It is not of the order
of things in this world. If it were, of course
Christ’s servants would fight, as do the servants
of the claimants of earthly thrones. But they
do not resort to violence. The kingdom and its
methods of government are both unearthly. Pilate
is interested, perhaps amused, with what now seem to
him the fancies of a fanatical dreamer. He pursues