“Yes, but you don’t take them while he is living.”

“Oh, what meanness!” said Philippe, shrugging his shoulders.  “Well, so you haven’t got any money?”

“No,” said Joseph, who was determined not to show his hiding-place.

“In a few days we shall be rich,” said Madame Descoings.

“Yes, you; you think your trey is going to turn up on the 25th at the Paris drawing.  You must have put in a fine stake if you think you can make us all rich.”

“A paid-up trey of two hundred francs will give three millions, without counting the couplets and the singles.”

“At fifteen thousand times the stake—­yes, you are right; it is just two hundred you must pay up!” cried Philippe.

Madame Descoings bit her lips; she knew she had spoken imprudently.  In fact, Philippe was asking himself as he went downstairs:—­

“That old witch! where does she keep her money?  It is as good as lost; I can make a better use of it.  With four pools at fifty francs each, I could win two hundred thousand francs, and that’s much surer than the turning up of a trey.”

He tried to think where the old woman was likely to have hid the money.  On the days preceding festivals, Agathe went to church and stayed there a long time; no doubt she confessed and prepared for the communion.  It was now the day before Christmas; Madame Descoings would certainly go out to buy some dainties for the “reveillon,” the midnight meal; and she might also take occasion to pay up her stake.  The lottery was drawn every five days in different localities, at Bordeaux, Lyons, Lille, Strasburg, and Paris.  The Paris lottery was drawn on the twenty-fifth of each month, and the lists closed on the twenty-fourth, at midnight.  Philippe studied all these points and set himself to watch.  He came home at midday; the Descoings had gone out, and had taken the key of the appartement.  But that was no difficulty.  Philippe pretended to have forgotten something, and asked the concierge to go herself and get a locksmith, who lived close by, and who came at once and opened the door.  The villain’s first thought was the bed; he uncovered it, passed his hands over the mattress before he examined the bedstead, and at the lower end felt the pieces wrapped up in paper.  He at once ripped the ticking, picked out twenty napoleons, and then, without taking time to sew up the mattress, re-made the bed neatly enough, so that Madame Descoings could suspect nothing.

The gambler stole off with a light foot, resolving to play at three different times, three hours apart, and each time for only ten minutes.  Thorough-going players, ever since 1786, the time at which public gaming-houses were established,—­the true players whom the government dreaded, and who ate up, to use a gambling term, the money of the bank,—­never played in any other way.  But before attaining this measure of experience they lost fortunes.  The whole science of gambling-houses and their gains