marks of an influence that is easily traced to its
source; Fuller, however, observed with broader and
more penetrating view, and, as his works show, seems
to have studied men less than principles, and to have
been filled with admiration, not so much for particular
practices as for the common and lofty spirit in which
the greatest of the world’s painters labored.
The colorists and chiaroscurists, such as Titian on
the one hand and Rembrandt on the other, seem to have
impressed him particularly, and of all men Titian
the most strongly, as many of his pictures testify,
and as such glowing works as the Arethusa and the
Boy and Bird unmistakably show. Yet it was not
in matter or in manner, but in the expression of a
great truth, that the old masters most strongly affected
him. He felt at once, and grew to admire greatly,
their repose and modesty, calm strength and undisturbed
temper, and drew from them the important principle
that true genius may be known by its confessing neither
pride nor self-distrust. The serenity of their
style he sought at once to appropriate, and thereafter
worked as much as possible in imitation of their evident
purpose, striving simply to do his best, without any
question of whether the result would please, or another’s
effort be reckoned as greater than his own. It
became a governing principle with him never to seek
to outdo any one, or to feel anything but pleasure
at another’s success, for he was not a man who
could fail to recognize the truth that envy is fatal
to a fine mood in any labor. Few artists, we
may well believe, study the great art of the world
in this spirit, or derive from it such a lesson.
On his return to America, he betook himself to his
native town of Deerfield, to assume for a time the
care of the ancestral farm, which the death of his
father had placed in his hands. He had returned
from Europe full of inspired ideas, and was apparently
ready to go on at once in new paths of labor; but
the voice of duty seemed to him to call him away from
his chosen life, and he obeyed its summons without
hesitation. Moreover, he loved the country and
the family homestead, and may have perceived, also,
that the condition of art in Boston and New York was
not such as to encourage an original purpose, and that,
if he was ever to gain success, he must develop himself
in quiet, and aloof from the distracting influences
of other methods and men. It is easy to perceive,
with the complete record of his life before us, that
this experience of labor and thought upon the Deerfield
farm, although at first sight forming an hiatus in
his career, was really its most pregnant period, and
that without it the Fuller who is now so much admired
might have been lost to us, and the spirit that appears
in his later works never have been awakened.
It is, indeed, a spirit that can find no congenial
dwelling-place in towns, but makes its home in the
fields and on the hillsides, to which the poet-painter,
depressed but not cast down by his experience of life,