lying amongst dried forest leaves, there must be a
considerable amount of risk, though the amount of it
is rather difficult to determine, but I may mention
that though I suppose upwards of forty tigers have
been killed in the neighbourhood of my plantation,
only two natives have been killed when out shooting.
Besides these accidents, one man recovered from thirteen
lacerated wounds, and another was deprived of his
ear and cheek by the blow of a wounded tiger’s
paw. As regards the comparative risks to life
of tigers, bears, and panthers, I have only been able
to meet with one return which throws any light on
the subject—a return which confirms the
native view as to the bear being more dangerous than
the tiger, and the panther much less dangerous than
either. The return in question is to be found
in the “North Kanara Gazetteer,” and was
supplied by the late Colonel W. Peyton, who wrote
the section on Wild Animals. From this it appears
that in North Kanara, during the twenty-two years
ending 1877, 510 tigers were killed and 44 persons
killed by them, one of whom was Lieutenant Power, of
the 35th Madras Infantry. Between the years 1856
and 1882 51 bears were killed and 22 persons killed
by them, one of whom was Lord Edward Percy St. Maur,
second son of the Duke of Somerset. Between the
years 1856 and 1877 805 panthers were killed and 22
persons killed by them. From these returns it
would appear that the bear is about four times as dangerous
as the tiger, that the tiger is about three times
as dangerous as the panther, and that the bear is
about fourteen times as dangerous to man as the panther.
As regards comparative destructiveness to animal life,
I may observe in passing that the tiger seems to be
more troublesome than the panther, and that Colonel
Peyton records between 1878 and 1882 4,041 deaths of
cattle killed by tigers against 1,617 killed by panthers.
The bison (gavoeus gaurus) would appear to
be very seldom dangerous to man, if I may judge by
the fact that in his long experience Colonel Peyton
does not record a single death from the gaur, though
he observes that it frequently charges when attacked.
In my part of Mysore I have heard of but one death,
which occurred in the case of a native who was tracking
a bull which had been wounded by one of my managers.
The wild boars, I may here add, seem to be now, from
being much hunted, no doubt, more dangerous than they
were in former years. Within the last two years
in my district five persons were severely wounded
by them, of whom three died. But it is natural
that all wild animals should become more dangerous
the more they are hunted, and, rather to my amusement,
my old shikari, to whom I have previously alluded,
complained in a querulous and aggrieved tone that every
animal—even the sambur deer—seemed
to charge one nowadays. And this is a fact worth
recording, and if wild animals are declining in numbers,
it is some comfort to think that the sport to be had
from the remainder will improve. But it is time