Value of forest land top soil as a manure, and as
a substitute
for farmyard manure.
The comparative cost of farmyard manure and top soil.
Remarkable
result from an application
of pink-coloured soil.
If top soil costs the same as farmyard manure the
former is
better. Reasons for this
being so. A compost of pink soil and
manures may be made, which
will equal good farmyard manure, and
cost but little more.
The manurial value of pulp, and of dry fallen leaves.
Manurial value of green twigs of trees, ferns and wood ashes.
Night soil. Lime.
Bonedust. Fish manure.
Oil-cakes. Proportion of phosphate of lime in castor cake.
Nitrates of potash and soda.
Potash. A manure of doubtful value in the case of Mysore soils.
Attempt to ascertain value of potash as a manure for coffee.
How to grow young plants in old soils. Coprolites,
discovery of,
in Mysore.
An agricultural chemist wanted for the province.
A careful record
should be kept of manure applied.
Bringing round a neglected plantation. Steps
that should be
taken.
Manurial experiments.
Native manurial practises should be studied.
Application of
various soils as top dressing
by native cultivators. The best and
most economical way of manuring
coffee has yet to be discovered.
Manurial experiments need not be costly.
CHAPTER XIII.—NURSERIES, TOPPING, HANDLING, PRUNING, ETC.
The selection of seed.
Irrigated coffee near Bangalore. Mr. Meenakshia’s
gardens. The
selection of a site for a
nursery.
The best time for putting down the seed.
Plants should be grown in baskets. The pits for vacancy plants.
Topping. The best heights for.
The time when trees should be topped.
Handling and the removal of suckers. Its importance
as regards
rot and leaf disease.
Pruning.
Management of pruning, with reference to rot and leaf disease.
The removal of moss and rubbing down the trees.
The cultivation
of the soil.
Difficulties connected with the proper cultivation of the soil.
The best tools for digging. Renovation pits.
Renovation pits valuable as water-holes. Their
value in
connection with water conservation.
CHAPTER XIV.—THE DISEASES OF COFFEE.
Leaf disease, or attacks of Hemeleia Vastatrix.
Mr. Marshall Ward’s report on leaf disease in
Ceylon. Leaf
disease probably always existed
in Mysore. Said to have caused
much loss on some estates.
Losses of leaves from other causes commonly attributed
to leaf
disease. No reason to
fear it if land is well cultivated,
manured, and shaded.
Evidence that shade can control leaf
disease.