Notes and Queries, Number 39, July 27, 1850 eBook

This eBook from the Gutenberg Project consists of approximately 51 pages of information about Notes and Queries, Number 39, July 27, 1850.

Notes and Queries, Number 39, July 27, 1850 eBook

This eBook from the Gutenberg Project consists of approximately 51 pages of information about Notes and Queries, Number 39, July 27, 1850.
singular verb, and the singular substantive with the plural verb.  In fact, so numerous are these instances, modern editors have been continually compelled to alter the original merely in deference to the ears of modern readers.  They have not altered delighted to delightful; but the meaning is beyond a doubt.  “Example is better than precept,” and perhaps, if MR. HICKSON will have the kindness to consult the following passages with attention, he may be inclined to arrive at the conclusion, it is not so very dark an offence to assert that Shakspeare did use the passive participle for the active; not in ignorance, but because it was an ordinary practice in the literary compositions of his age.

  “To your professed bosoms I commit him.”

  King Lear, Act i.  Sc. 1. {140}

  “I met the youthful lord at Laurence’ cell,
  And gave him what becomed love I might. 
  Not stepping o’er the bounds of modesty.”

  Romeo and Juliet, Act iv.  Sc. 3.

  “Thus ornament is but the guiled shore
  To a most dangerous sea.”

  Merchant of Venice, Act iii.  Sc. 2.

  “Then, in despite of brooded watchful day,
  I would into thy bosom pour my thoughts.”

  King John, Act iii.  Sc. 3.

  “And careful hours, with time’s deformed hand,
  Have written strange defeatures in my face.”

  Comedy of Errors, Act v.  Sc. 1.

In all these passages, as well as in that in Measure for Measure, the simple remark, that the poet employed a common grammatical variation, is all that is required for a complete explanation.

J.O.  HALLIWELL.

* * * * *

REPLIES TO MINOR QUERIES.

Execution of Charles I.—­Sir T. Herbert’s “Memoir of Charles I.” (Vol. ii. pp., 72. 110.).—­Is P.S.W.E. aware that Mr. Hunter gives a tradition, in his History of Hallamshire, that a certain William Walker, who died in 1700, and to whose memory there was an inscribed brass plate in the parish church of Sheffield, was the executioner of Charles I.?  The man obtained this reputation from having retired from political life at the Restoration, to his native village, Darnall, near Sheffield, where he is said to have made death-bed disclosures, avowing that he beheaded the King.  The tradition has been supported, perhaps suggested, by the name of Walker having occurred during the trials of some of the regicides, as that of the real executioner.

Can any one tell me whether a narrative of the last days of Charles I., and of his conduct on the scaffold, by Sir Thomas Herbert, has ever been published in full?  It is often quoted and referred to (see “NOTES AND QUERIES,” Vol. i., p. 436.), but the owner of the MS., with whom I am well acquainted, informs me that it has never been submitted to publication, but that some extracts have been secretly obtained.  In what book are these printed?  The same house which contains Herbert’s MS. (a former owner of it married Herbert’s widow), holds also the stool on which King Charles knelt at his execution, the shirt in which he slept the night before, and other precious relics of the same unfortunate personage.

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Notes and Queries, Number 39, July 27, 1850 from Project Gutenberg. Public domain.