republicans had inflicted a gross indignity on a favorite and distinguished Omaha brave.  The Blackbird assembled his warriors, led them against the Pawnee town, attacked it with irresistible fury, slaughtered a great number of its inhabitants, and burnt it to the ground.  He waged fierce and bloody war against the Ottoes for many years, until peace was effected between them by the mediation of the whites.  Fearless in battle, and fond of signalizing himself, he dazzled his followers by daring acts.  In attacking a Kanza village, he rode singly round it, loading and discharging his rifle at the inhabitants as he galloped past them.  He kept up in war the same idea of mysterious and supernatural power.  At one time, when pursuing a war party by their tracks across the prairies, he repeatedly discharged his rifle into the prints made by their feet and by the hoofs of their horses, assuring his followers that he would thereby cripple the fugitives, so that they would easily be overtaken.  He in fact did overtake them, and destroyed them almost to a man; and his victory was considered miraculous, both by friends and foe.  By these and similar exploits, he made himself the pride and boast of his people, and became popular among them, notwithstanding his death-denouncing fiat.

With all his savage and terrific qualities, he was sensible of the power of female beauty, and capable of love.  A war party of the Poncas had made a foray into the lands of the Omahas, and carried off a number of women and horses.  The Blackbird was roused to fury, and took the field with all his braves, swearing to “eat up the Ponca nation”—­the Indian threat of exterminating war.  The Poncas, sorely pressed, took refuge behind a rude bulwark of earth; but the Blackbird kept up so galling a fire, that he seemed likely to execute his menace.  In their extremity they sent forth a herald, bearing the calumet or pipe of peace, but he was shot down by order of the Blackbird.  Another herald was sent forth in similar guise, but he shared a like fate.  The Ponca chief then, as a last hope, arrayed his beautiful daughter in her finest ornaments, and sent her forth with a calumet, to sue for peace.  The charms of the Indian maid touched the stern heart of the Blackbird; he accepted the pipe at her hand, smoked it, and from that time a peace took place between the Poncas and the Omahas.

This beautiful damsel, in all probability, was the favorite wife whose fate makes so tragic an incident in the story of the Blackbird.  Her youth and beauty had gained an absolute sway over his rugged heart, so that he distinguished her above all of his other wives.  The habitual gratification of his vindictive impulses, however, had taken away from him all mastery over his passions, and rendered him liable to the most furious transports of rage.  In one of these his beautiful wife had the misfortune to offend him, when suddenly drawing his knife, he laid her dead at his feet with a single blow.