who so informed your Majesty that I was made to appear
guilty will give account to God for his good or bad
intention, since for my own satisfaction the testimony
of my conscience is all-sufficient. It is well-known
in the city, and outside of it, that if I had not entered
as mediator neither the president and auditors, nor
the auditors alone, would have had peace. It
would not have been possible for me to establish peace
if there had not been friendly relations between them
and me. Since they were pacified through my intercession,
peace has lasted until now; and in order that this
peace be lasting, and that there be no occasion for
violating it, I humbly beseech your Majesty to be
pleased to command the president and auditors not to
interfere with me in affairs which concern my privileges—since
my life is a very open one, a fact known to all.
They have no cause for complaint because I sat down
in my own church on the gospel side; for, besides
my being the father and pastor of this state, and having
in charge the souls of the auditors, it is a very usual
thing for bishops and archbishops to seat themselves
in that very place in the presence of viceroys and
presidents, without that act exciting any surprise.
For the sake of peace, I have overlooked the matter,
and have not again taken my seat in that place, hoping
that your Majesty would send commands concerning this
and what ought to be done, since it is not right that
I should leave to my successors the disputes and controversies
with the Audiencia whereby results so much harm to
the commonwealth. It is of no less importance
that the prelates be as much respected by the people
as are the audiencias. The latter make themselves
feared by the power which they hold; but if the prelates
are not favored by those who govern, they are speedily
despised by the people. Since your Majesty sees
how important this matter is, may it be your Majesty’s
pleasure not to leave us in controversies, but to
order that each shall do his duty without prejudice
to the other.
The hardships and calamities sent by God to this land
make me greatly fear that we who live here have seriously
offended Him. For I have been here eight years,
and not one year have I seen pass without the happening
of great calamities—loss of ships; death
of the animals which maintained us; hurricanes, called
here baguios, which tear up the trees by the
roots and overthrow the houses completely, or leave
them so that they cannot be inhabited; and the general
fire of the year 83, of which your Majesty has been
informed. Both before and since that time, this
city has been burned three or four times; and now,
as the last straw, the ship “Santa Ana,”
which left this city last year, the richest ship to
leave these islands, fell into the hands of the Lutherans.
With that loss, and also that of the ship “Sant
Juan” the year before, which likewise was laden
with goods from this country, some of the citizens
of these islands are totally ruined, and others have
suffered so heavy losses that it will be long ere,
with much difficulty, they regain their former state.