for I read of glass in Job; but, for the rest, I refer
me to the common opinion conceived by writers.
Now, to turn again to our windows. Heretofore
also the houses of our princes and noblemen were often
glazed with beryl (an example whereof is yet to be
seen in Sudeley Castle) and in divers other places
with fine crystal, but this especially in the time
of the Romans, whereof also some fragments have been
taken up in old ruins. But now these are not
in use, so that only the clearest glass is most esteemed:
for we have divers sorts, some brought out of Burgundy,
some out of Normandy, much out of Flanders, beside
that which is made in England, which would be so good
as the best if we were diligent and careful to bestow
more cost upon it, and yet as it is each one that
may will have it for his building. Moreover the
mansion houses of our country towns and villages (which
in champaign ground stand altogether by streets, and
joining one to another, but in woodland soils dispersed
here and there, each one upon the several grounds
of their owners) are builded in such sort generally
as that they have neither dairy, stable, nor brew-house
annexed unto them under the same roof (as in many
places beyond the sea and some of the north parts
of our country), but all separate from the first, and
one of them from another. And yet, for all this,
they are not so far distant in sunder but that the
goodman lying in his bed may lightly hear what is
done in each of them with ease, and call quickly unto
his many if any danger should attack him.
The ancient manors and houses of our gentlemen are
yet and for the most part of strong timber, in framing
whereof our carpenters have been and are worthily
preferred before those of like science among all other
nations. Howbeit such as be lately builded are
commonly either of brick or hard stone, or both, their
rooms large and comely, and houses of office further
distant from their lodgings. Those of the nobility
are likewise wrought with brick and hard stone, as
provision may best be made, but so magnificent and
stately as the basest house of a baron doth often
match in our days with some honours of a princes in
old time. So that, if ever curious building did
flourish in England, it is in these our years wherein
our workmen excel and are in manner comparable in
skill with old Vitruvius, Leo Baptista, and Serlo.
Nevertheless their estimation, more than their greedy
and servile covetousness, joined with a lingering humour,
causeth them often to be rejected, and strangers preferred
to greater bargains, who are more reasonable in their
takings, and less wasters of time by a great deal
than our own.