[Footnote J:  General Sherman differed in this judgment with Blaine and many Republicans who were not unfriendly to Arthur.]

THE NEW STATUE OF WILLIAM HENRY HARRISON.

BY FRANK B. GESSNER.

The erection of an equestrian statue of General William Henry Harrison, in Cincinnati, Ohio, is a fitting but also a tardy commemoration of a man who rendered his State and the nation most distinguished services.  For fifty years there has been talk of doing him honor in some such fashion, and even the statue which as this Magazine goes to press is being formally dedicated in Cincinnati (in the presence of a grandson of the subject who is himself an ex-President), has been completed for some years, and has been stowed away in dust and darkness because there was not public interest enough in the matter to meet the cost of setting it up.

Although now almost a forgotten figure, General Harrison was one of the ablest and worthiest of our public men.  Born in Berkeley, Virginia, February 9, 1773, he grew to manhood with the close of the Revolution and the establishment of the national government.  His father was the friend of Washington, and when the son went into the Western wilds he held a commission as ensign signed by the first of the Presidents.  At the age of thirty he was a delegate in Congress from the Northwest Territory.  For a succeeding decade he was governor of that wide stretch of country which in time he saw carved into States all owing much to his genius as warrior and statesman.  In the second war with Great Britain he commanded the Western armies, and won the notable victories of Tippecanoe and the Thames.  The first gave him a name which became the slogan of the Whigs in the memorable campaign of “Tippecanoe and Tyler too.”  At the battle of the Thames fell Tecumseh, whose death broke the Indian power east of the Mississippi.  After the war of 1812 General Harrison was successively Congressman, Senator of the United States, and Minister to Colombia.

[Illustration:  STATUE OF WILLIAM HENRY HARRISON, MADE FOR THE CITY OF CINCINNATI BY MR. L.T.  REBISSO.

From a photograph by Landy, Cincinnati.]

Returning in 1830 to his home at North Bend, on the line between Indiana and Ohio, he lived more or less in retirement until 1836, when he was made the Whig candidate for President.  He was defeated; but in 1840 he was again the nominee, and, after the greatest campaign of the century, was elected, defeating Martin Van Buren.  The campaign of 1840 was called the “log-cabin and hard-cider” campaign, though the reputed log-cabin home of the Whig candidate was in reality a spacious mansion.  General Harrison was inaugurated March 4, 1841, and on April 4, a month later, he died in the White House, a victim of exposure and the wearing importunities of office-seeking constituents.  Something of the character of the man is disclosed in his last words, spoken four hours before his death.  To whom he thought himself speaking can only be conjectured—­Vice-President Tyler, some authorities claim; but he was heard by his physician to say:  “Sir, I wish you to understand the true principles of the government.  I wish them carried out.  I ask nothing more.”