“Nothing is small! No lily-muffled hum of summer-bee But finds some coupling with the spinning stars; No pebble at your foot but proves a sphere: . . . . . Earth’s crammed with Heaven, And every common bush afire with God; But only he who sees, takes off his shoes.”
Among Mrs. Browning’s smaller poems, ‘Crowned and Buried’ is, notwithstanding serious defects of technique, one of the most virile things she has written; indeed, some of her finest lines are to be found in it. In ‘The Cry of the Children’ and in ‘Cowper’s Grave’ the pathos is most true and deep. ‘Lord Walter’s Wife’ is an even more courageous vindication of the feminine essence than ‘Aurora Leigh’; and her ’Vision of Poets’ is said to “vie in beauty with Tennyson’s own.” The fine thought and haunting beauty of ‘A Musical Instrument,’ with its matchless climax, need not be dwelt on.
During her fifteen years’ residence in Florence she threw herself with great enthusiasm into Italian affairs, and wrote some political poems of varying merit, whose interest necessarily faded away when the occasion passed. But among those poems inspired by the struggle for freedom, ‘Casa Guidi Windows’ comes close to the ‘Sonnets from the Portuguese’ and ‘Aurora Leigh,’ and holds an enduring place for its high poetry, its musical, sonorous verse, and the sustained intellectual vigor of composition. Her volume of ‘Last Poems’ contains, among much inferior matter, some of her finest and most touching work, as ’A Musical Instrument,’ ‘The Forced Recruit,’ and ‘Mother and Poet,’ Peter Bayne says of her in his ’Great Englishwomen’:—“In melodiousness and splendor of poetic gift Mrs. Browning stands ... first among women. She may not have the knowledge of life, the insight into character, the comprehensiveness of some, but we must all agree that a poet’s far more essential qualities are hers: usefulness, fervor, a noble aspiration, and above all a tender, far-reaching nature, loving and beloved, and touching the hearts of her readers with some virtue from its depths. She seemed even in her life something of a spirit; and her view of life’s sorrow and shame, of its hearty and eternal hope, is something like that which one might imagine a spirit’s to be.” Whether political, or sociological, or mystical, or sentimental, or impossible, there is about all that Mrs. Browning has written an enduring charm of picturesqueness, of romance, and of a pure enthusiasm for art. “Art for Art,” she cries,
“And good for
God, himself the essential Good!
We’ll keep our
aims sublime, our eyes erect,
Although our woman-hands
should shake and fail.”
This was her achievement—her hands did not fail!
Her husband’s words will furnish, perhaps, the best conclusion to this slight study:—“You are wrong,” he said, “quite wrong—she has genius; I am only a painstaking fellow. Can’t you imagine a clever sort of angel who plots and plans, and tries to build up something,—he wants to make you see it as he sees it, shows you one point of view, carries you off to another, hammering into your head the thing he wants you to understand; and whilst this bother is going on, God Almighty turns you off a little star—that’s the difference between us. The true creative power is hers, not mine.”