[Footnote 1:  Son of Dr. Charles Leslie.—­Scott.]

[Footnote 4:  Joshua, Lord Allen.  For particulars of the satire upon this individual, see “Advertisement by Swift in his defence against Joshua, Lord Allen,” “Prose Works,” vii, 168-175, and notes.—­W.  E. B.]

[Footnote 3:  This is the usual excuse of Traulus, when he abuses you to others without provocation.—­Swift.]

TRAULUS.  PART II

TRAULUS, of amphibious breed,
Motley fruit of mongrel seed;
By the dam from lordlings sprung. 
By the sire exhaled from dung: 
Think on every vice in both,
Look on him, and see their growth. 
  View him on the mother’s side,[2]
Fill’d with falsehood, spleen, and pride;
Positive and overbearing,
Changing still, and still adhering;
Spiteful, peevish, rude, untoward,
Fierce in tongue, in heart a coward;
When his friends he most is hard on,
Cringing comes to beg their pardon;
Reputation ever tearing,
Ever dearest friendship swearing;
Judgment weak, and passion strong,
Always various, always wrong;
Provocation never waits,
Where he loves, or where he hates;
Talks whate’er comes in his head;
Wishes it were all unsaid. 
  Let me now the vices trace,
From the father’s scoundrel race. 
Who could give the looby such airs? 
Were they masons, were they butchers? 
Herald, lend the Muse an answer
From his atavus and grandsire:[1]
This was dexterous at his trowel,
That was bred to kill a cow well: 
Hence the greasy clumsy mien
In his dress and figure seen;
Hence the mean and sordid soul,
Like his body, rank and foul;
Hence that wild suspicious peep,
Like a rogue that steals a sheep;
Hence he learnt the butcher’s guile,
How to cut your throat and smile;
Like a butcher, doom’d for life
In his mouth to wear a knife: 
Hence he draws his daily food
From his tenants’ vital blood. 
  Lastly, let his gifts be tried,
Borrow’d from the mason’s side: 
Some perhaps may think him able
In the state to build a Babel;
Could we place him in a station
To destroy the old foundation. 
True indeed I should be gladder
Could he learn to mount a ladder: 
May he at his latter end
Mount alive and dead descend! 
In him tell me which prevail,
Female vices most, or male? 
What produced him, can you tell? 
Human race, or imps of Hell?

[Footnote 1:  The mother of Lord Alen was sister to Robert, Earl of Kildare.—­Scott]

[Footnote 2:  John, Lord Allen, father of Joshua, the Traulus of the satire, was son of Sir Joshua Allen, Lord Mayor of Dublin in 1673, and grandson of John Allen, an architect in great esteem in the reign of Queen Elizabeth._Scott_]

A FABLE OF THE LION AND OTHER BEASTS