she left home and came to New York. Up to
that time no signs of menstruation had appeared,
and she had never heard that such a function existed.
Soon after her arrival in New York, she obtained
a situation as a waiting-maid, and it was noticed,
after a time, that she was not unwell at each
month. Friends filled her ears with wild
stories about the dreadful effects likely to follow
the absence of menstruation. This worried her
greatly, and as a consequence she became pale
and anaemic, with loss of flesh, appetite, and
sleep, and a long train of imaginary nervous symptoms.
She presented herself for treatment, and insisted upon
a uterine examination. This revealed no pathological
condition of her uterus. She was assured
that she would not die, or become insane, nor
a chronic invalid. In consequence she soon forgot
that she differed in any way from other girls.
A course of chalybeate tonics, generous diet,
and proper care of her general health, soon restored
her to her normal condition. After close observation
for several years, she submitted to a thorough examination,
although entirely free from any abnormal symptoms.
The examination revealed the following physical
condition: Weight, 105 pounds (her weight
before leaving Ireland was 130); girth of chest,
twenty-nine and a half inches; girth of abdomen, twenty-five
inches; girth of pelvis, thirty-four and a half inches;
girth of thigh, upper third, twenty inches; heart
healthy, sounds and rhythm perfectly normal; pulse,
76; lungs healthy; respiratory murmur clear and
distinct over every part; respiration, easy and
twenty per minute; the mammae are well developed,
firm, and round; nipples, small, no areola; her skin
is soft, smooth, and healthy; figure erect, plump,
and symmetrical; her bowels are regular; kidneys,
healthy. She has a good appetite, sleeps
well, and in no particular shows any sign of ill
health. The uterine examination reveals a short
vagina, and a small, round cervix uteri, rather
less in size than the average, and projecting
very slightly into the vaginal canal. Depth
of uterus from os to fundus, two and a quarter inches,
is very nearly normal. No external sign of
abnormal ovaries. She is a well-developed,
healthy young woman, performing all her physiological
functions naturally and regularly, except the single
function of menstruation. No vicarious menstruation
takes the place of the natural function, though
she has been watched very closely during the past
two years, nor the least periodical excitement.
It is added that, though the clitoris is normal, the
mons veneris is almost destitute of hair, and the
labia rather undeveloped, while, “as far
as is known,” sexual instincts and desire
are entirely absent. These latter facts, I may
add, would seem to suggest that, in spite of the
health of the subject, there is yet some concealed
lack of development of the sexual system, of congenital
character. In a case recorded by Plant (Centralblatt
fuer Gynaekologie, No. 9, 1896, summarized in the