in respect of the huge extension thereof, which to
this day is not throughly discouered, neither within
the Inland nor in the coast, especially toward the
North and Northwest, although on the either side it
be knowen vnto vs for the space of fiue thousand leagues
at the least, compting and considering the trending
of the land, and for 3000. more on the backeside in
the South Sea from the Streight of Magellan to Cape
Mendocino and Noua Albion. So that it seemeth
very fitly to be called A newe worlde. Howbeit
it cannot be denied but that Antiquitie had some kinde
of dimme glimse, and vnperfect notice thereof.
Which may appeare by the relation of Plato in his
two worthy dialogues of Timaeus and Critias vnder
the discourse of that mighty large yland called by
him Atlantis, lying in the Ocean sea without the Streight
of Hercules, now called the Straight of Gibraltar,
being (as he there reporteth) bigger then Africa and
Asia: And by that of Aristotle in his booke De
admirandis auditionibus of the long nauigation of
certaine Carthaginians, who sayling forth of the aforesaid
Streight of Gibraltar into the maine Ocean for the
space of many dayes, in the ende found a mighty and
fruitfull yland, which they would haue inhabited,
but were forbidden by their Senate and chiefe gouernours.
Moreouer, aboue 300. yeeres after these wee haue the
testimony of Diodorus Siculus lib. 5 cap. 7. of the
like mighty yland discouered in the Westerne Ocean
by the Tyrrheni, who were forbidden for certaine causes
to inhabite the same by the foresaid Carthaginians.
And Senecca in his tragedie intituled Medea foretold
aboue 1500. yeeres past, that in the later ages the
Ocean would discouer new worlds, and that the yle of
Thule would no more be the vttermost limite of the
earth. For whereas Virgile had said to Augustus
Caesar, Tibi seruiat vltima Thule, alluding thereunto
he contradicteth the same, and saith, Nec sit terris
vltima Thule. Yea Tertullian, one of our most
ancient and learned diuines, in the beginning of his
treatise de Pallio alludeth vnto Plato his Westerne
Atlantis, which there by another name he calleth Aeon,
saying Aeon in Atlantico nunc quaeritur. And
in his 40. chapter de Apologetico he reporteth the
same to be bigger then all Africa and Asia.[2] Of
this new world and euery speciall part thereof in
this my third volume I haue brought to light the best
and most perfect relations of such as were chiefe
actours in the particular discoueries and serches
of the same, giuing vnto euery man his right, and
leauing euery one to mainteine his owne credit.
The order obserued in this worke is farre more exact,
then heretofore I could attaine vnto: for whereas
in my two former volumes I was enforced for lacke of
sufficient store, in diuers places to vse the methode
of time onely (which many worthy authors on the like
occasion are enforced vnto) being now more plentifully
furnished with matter, I alwayes follow the double
order of time and place. Wherefore proposing