But, choked with sedges, works its weedy way;
Along thy glades, a solitary guest,
The hollow sounding bittern guards its nest;
Amidst thy desert walks the lapwing flies, 45
And tires their echoes with unvaried cries;
Sunk are thy bowers in shapeless ruin all,
And the long grass o’ertops the mouldering wall;
And trembling, shrinking from the spoiler’s hand,
Far, far away thy children leave the land. 50
Ill fares the land, to hastening ills
a prey,
Where wealth accumulates, and men decay:[4]
Princes and lords may nourish, or may
fade;
A breath can make them, as a breath has
made:[5]
But a bold peasantry, their country’s
pride, 55
When once destroyed, can never be supplied.
A time there was, ere England’s
griefs began,[6]
When every rood of ground maintained its
man;
For him light labor spread her wholesome
store,
Just gave what life required, but gave
no more: 60
His best companions, innocence and health;
And his best riches, ignorance of wealth.
But times are altered; trade’s unfeeling
train
Usurp the land and dispossess the swain;
Along the lawn, where scattered hamlets
rose, 65
Unwieldy wealth and cumbrous pomp repose,
And every want to opulence allied,
And every pang that folly pays to pride.
These gentle hours that plenty bade to
bloom,
Those calm desires that asked but little
room, 70
Those healthful sports that graced the
peaceful scene,
Lived in each look, and brightened all
the green;
These, far departing, seek a kinder shore,
And rural mirth and manners are no more.
Sweet Auburn! parent of the blissful hour,
75
Thy glades forlorn confess the tyrant’s
power.
Here, as I take my solitary rounds
Amidst thy tangling walks and ruined grounds,
And, many a year elapsed, return to view
Where once the cottage stood, the hawthorn
grew, 80
Remembrance wakes with all her busy train,
Swells at my breast, and turns the past
to pain,
In all my wanderings round this world
of care,
In all my griefs—and GOD has
given my share—
I still had hopes, my latest hours to
crown, 85
Amidst these humble bowers to lay me down;
To husband out[7] life’s taper at
the close,
And keep the flame from wasting by repose:
I still had hopes, for pride attends us
still,
Amidst the swains to show my book-learned
skill, 90
Around my fire an evening group to draw,
And tell of all I felt, and all I saw;
And, as an hare[8] whom hounds and horns
pursue
Pants to[9] the place from whence at first
she flew,
I still had hopes, my long vexations past,
95
Here to return—and die at home
at last.