rain and the ice quickly disappeared. We suffered
great anxiety all the next day respecting John Hepburn
who had gone to hunt before sunrise on the 25th and
had been absent ever since. About four hours
after his departure the wind changed and a dense fog
obscured every mark by which his course to the tents
could be directed, and we thought it probable he had
been wandering in an opposite direction to our situation
as the two hunters who had been sent to look for him
returned at sunset without having seen him. Akaitcho
arrived with his party and we were greatly disappointed
at finding they had stored up only fifteen reindeer
for us. St. Germain informed us that, having heard
of the death of the chief’s brother-in-law,
they had spent several days in bewailing his loss
instead of hunting. We learned also that the decease
of this man had caused another party of the tribe,
who had been sent by Mr. Wentzel to prepare provision
for us on the banks of the Copper-Mine River, to remove
to the shores of the Great Bear Lake, distant from
our proposed route. Mortifying as these circumstances
were they produced less painful sensations than we
experienced in the evening by the refusal of Akaitcho
to accompany us in the proposed descent of the Copper-Mine
River. When Mr. Wentzel, by my direction, communicated
to him my intention of proceeding at once on that
service he desired a conference with me upon the subject
which, being immediately granted, he began by stating
that the very attempt would be rash and dangerous
as the weather was cold, the leaves were falling,
some geese had passed to the southward, and the winter
would shortly set in and that, as he considered the
lives of all who went on such a journey would be forfeited,
he neither would go himself nor permit his hunters
to accompany us. He said there was no wood within
eleven days’ march, during which time we could
not have any fire as the moss which the Indians use
in their summer excursions would be too wet for burning
in consequence of the recent rains; that we should
be forty days in descending the Copper-Mine River,
six of which would be expended in getting to its banks,
and that we might be blocked up by the ice in the
next moon; and during the whole journey the party must
experience great sufferings for want of food as the
reindeer had already left the river.
He was now reminded that these statements were very different from the account he had given both at Fort Providence and on the route hither; and that up to this moment we had been encouraged by his conversation to expect that the party might descend the Copper-Mine River accompanied by the Indians. He replied that at the former place he had been unacquainted with our slow mode of travelling and that the alteration in his opinion arose from the advance of winter.