literature of the day.’  This was found to consist of less than a dozen different publications in print, and these of no special value.  All the plates of valuable works before in existence were either shipped across the water or melted up and destroyed.  The society commenced at once to create a literature of its own, but found it was not the work of a moment.  The first publication outside of its monthly paper, was a four-page tract by Rev. T.L.  Cuyler, D.D., in February, 1866, entitled ’A Shot at the Decanter,’ of which about two hundred thousand copies have been published.”

FIRST BOOK PUBLISHED.

“The first book was published in May of the same year, entitled, ‘Scripture Testimony against Intoxicating Wine.’  Prizes were offered for the best tracts and books, and the best talent in the land sought and solicited to aid in giving light upon every phase of the question.  The result has been that an immense mass of manuscripts have been received, examined, assorted, some approved and many rejected, and the list of publications has gone on steadily increasing, until in the eleven years it amounts to four hundred and fifty varieties upon every branch, of the temperance question.  There were over twenty separate so-called secret temperance societies, each with a different ritual and constitution, with subordinate organizations scattered all over the land.  These contained probably about one million of members.  Then there were churches, open societies, State temperance unions, etc., each operating independently and with no common bond of union.  Some were for moral suasion alone, others for political action, while others were for both united.  The great need for some national organization which should be a common centre and ground of union, a medium of communication between all, and to aid, strengthen and benefit every existing organization and denomination, was felt all over the land.

“This society was organized to supply such a need.  It is both a society and a publication house.  The need and demand came from every quarter for facts, statistics, arguments and appeals upon every phase of the question, in neat, cheap and compact form, which, could be sent everywhere and used by everybody.  Public opinion had settled down against us, and light was needed to arouse it to right action.  The pulpit and the platform were to be supplemented by the press, which, henceforth, was to be used in this great and rapidly strengthening cause, as in every other, to reach the individuals and homes of every portion of the land.”

AFTER TWELVE YEARS.

“Twelve years have passed—­years of anxious preparation and toil, of seed-planting and sowing, and they have been improved.  This society now publishes books and tracts upon the moral, economical, physiological, political, financial, religious, medical and social phases of the reform.  We have the writings of over two hundred different persons in almost every walk and station in life.  We already have a literature of no mean character.  Its influence is not only felt in every State and Territory in the land, but in every country on the globe.