be registered. We may be encouraged by the reflection
that this is truer than ever it was before, owing
to the greater spread of education, the increased
community of taste between classes, and the almost
absolute divorce of the stage from mere wealth and
aristocracy. Wealth and aristocracy come around
the stage in abundance, and are welcome, as in the
time of Elizabeth; but the stage is no longer a mere
appendage of court-life, no longer a mere mirror of
patrician vice hanging at the girdle of fashionable
profligacy as it was in the days of Congreve and Wycherley.
It is now the property of the educated people.
It has to satisfy them or pine in neglect And the
better their demands the better will be the supply
with which the drama will respond. This being
not only so, but seen to be so, the stage is no longer
proscribed. It is no longer under a ban.
Its members are no longer pariahs in society.
They live and bear their social part like others—as
decorously observant of all that makes the sweet sanctities
of life—as gracefully cognizant of its amenities—as
readily recognized and welcomed as the members of
any other profession. Am I not here your grateful
guest, opening the session of this philosophical and
historic institution? I who am simply an actor,
an interpreter, with such gifts as I have, and such
thought as I can bestow, of stage plays. And
am I not received here with perfect cordiality on
an equality, not hungrily bowing and smirking for
patronage, but interchanging ideas which I am glad
to express, and which you listen to as thoughtfully
and as kindly as you would to those of any other student,
any other man who had won his way into such prominence
as to come under the ken of a distinguished institution
such as that which I have the honor to address?
I do not mince the matter as to my personal position
here, because I feel it is a representative one, and
marks an epoch in the estimation in which the art
I love is held by the British world. You have
had many distinguished men here, and their themes
have often been noble, but with which of those themes
has not my art immemorial and perpetual associations?
Is it not for ever identified with the noblest instincts
and occupations of the human mind? If I think
of poetry, must I not remember how to the measure
of its lofty music the theatre has in almost all ages
set the grandest of dramatic conceptions? If I
think of literature, must I not recall that of all
the amusements by which men in various states of society
have solaced their leisure and refreshed their energies,
the acting of plays is the one that has never yet,
even for a day, been divorced from literary taste and
skill? If I meditate on patriotism, can I but
reflect how grandly the boards have been trod by personifications
of heroic love of country? There is no subject
of human thought that by common consent is deemed
ennobling that has not ere now, and from period to
period, been illustrated in the bright vesture, and