form of vice and evil. In every human heart there
gleams a bright reflection of this shining armor.
The stage has no lights or shadows that are not lights
of life and shadows of the heart. To each human
consciousness it appeals in alternating mirth and sadness,
and will not be denied. Err it must, for it is
human; but, being human, it must endure. The
love of acting is inherent in our nature. Watch
your children play, and you will see that almost their
first conscious effort is to act and to imitate.
It is an instinct, and you can no more repress it
than you can extinguish thought. When this instinct
of all is developed by cultivation in the few, it becomes
a wonderful art, priceless to civilization in the
solace it yields, the thought it generates, the refinement
it inspires. Some of its latest achievements
are not unworthy of their grandest predecessors.
Some of its youngest devotees are at least as proud
of its glories and as anxious to preserve them as
any who have gone before. Theirs is a glorious
heritage! You honor it. They have a noble
but a difficult, and sometimes a disheartening, task.
You encourage it. And no word of kindly interest
or criticism dropped in the public ear from friendly
lips goes unregarded or is unfertile of good.
The universal study of Shakespeare in our public schools
is a splendid sign of the departure of prejudice,
and all criticism is welcome; but it is acting chiefly
that can open to others, with any spark of Shakespeare’s
mind, the means of illuminating the world. Only
the theatre can realize to us in a life-like way what
Shakespeare was to his own time. And it is, indeed,
a noble destiny for the theatre to vindicate in these
later days the greatness which sometimes it has seemed
to vulgarize. It has been too much the custom
to talk of Shakespeare as nature’s child—as
the lad who held horses for people who came to the
play—as a sort of chance phenomenon who
wrote these plays by accident and unrecognized.
How supremely ridiculous! How utterly irreconcilable
with the grand dimensions of the man! How absurdly
dishonoring to the great age of which he was, and
was known to be, the glory! The noblest literary
man of all time—the finest and yet most
prolific writer—the greatest student of
man, and the greatest master of man’s highest
gift of language—surely it is treason to
humanity to speak of such an one as in any sense a
commonplace being! Imagine him rather, as he must
have been, the most notable courtier of the Court—the
most perfect gentleman who stood in the Elizabethan
throng—the man in whose presence divines
would falter and hesitate lest their knowledge of
the Book should seem poor by the side of his, and at
whom even queenly royalty would look askance, with
an oppressive sense that here was one to whose omnipotent
and true imagination the hearts of kings and queens
and peoples had always been an open page! The
thought of such a man is an incomparable inheritance
for any nation, and such a man was the actor—Shakespeare.