Now suppose Mr. Yeats had told Mr. Moore, then moving
in this glamorous atmosphere, another story of the
same sort. Suppose he had said that the farmer’s
pigs had fallen under the displeasure of some magician
of the sort he celebrates, who had conjured bad fairies
into the quadrupeds, so that they went in a wild dance
down to the village pond. Would Mr. Moore have
thought that story any more incredible than the other?
Would he have thought it worse than a thousand other
things that a modern mystic may lawfully believe?
Would he have risen to his feet and told Mr. Yeats
that all was over between them? Not a bit of
it. He would at least have listened with a serious,
nay, a solemn face. He would think it a grim
little grotesque of rustic diablerie, a quaint tale
of goblins, neither less nor more improbable than
hundreds of psychic fantasies or farces for which there
is really a good deal of evidence. He would
be ready to entertain the idea if he found it anywhere
except in the New Testament. As for the more
vulgar and universal fashions that have followed after
the Celtic movement, they have left such trifles far
behind. And they have been directed not by imaginative
artists like Mr. Yeats or even Mr. Moore, but by solid
scientific students like Sir William Crookes and Sir
Arthur Conan Doyle. I find it easier to imagine
an evil spirit agitating the legs of a pig than a
good spirit agitating the legs of a table. But
I will not here enter into the argument, since I am
only trying to describe the atmosphere. Whatever
has happened in more recent years, what Huxley expected
has certainly not happened. There has been a
revolt against Christian morality, and where there
has not been a return of Christian mysticism, it has
been a return of the mysticism without the Christianity.
Mysticism itself has returned, with all its moons
and twilights, its talismans and spells. Mysticism
itself has returned, and brought with it seven devils
worse than itself.
But the scientific coincidence is even more strict
and close. It affects not only the general question
of miracles, but the particular question of possession.
This is the very last element in the Christian story
that would ever have been selected by the enlightened
Christian apologist. Gladstone would defend
it, but he would not go out of his way to dwell on
it. It is an excellent working model of what
I mean by finding an unexpected support, and finding
it in an unexpected quarter. It is not theological
but psychological study that has brought us back into
this dark underworld of the soul, where even identity
seems to dissolve or divide, and men are not even themselves.
I do not say that psychologists admit the discovery
of demoniacs; and if they did they would doubtless
call them something else, such as demono-maniacs.
But they admit things which seem almost as near to
a new supernaturalism, and things quite as incredible
to the old rationalism. Dual personality is not