He retired to the solitude of Mount Hermon. We
start, then, from the wrong point of view, if we suppose
that Jesus climbed Hermon in order to enjoy spiritual
ecstasy, or exhibit His glory to those three men.
Ecstasy of this kind must come unsought; and the way
to it lies through conflict, humiliation, self-mastery.
It was not simply to pray that Jesus retired; it was
to engage in the great conflict of His life.
And because He felt, Himself so much in need of kindness
and support, He took with Him the three companions
He could most depend upon. They were loyal friends;
and their very presence was a strength to Him.
So human was Jesus, and now so heavily burdened, that
the devotedness of these three plain men—the
sound of their voices, the touch of their hands as
they clambered the hill together, gave Him strength
and courage. Let no one be ashamed to lean upon
the affection of his fellow-men. Let us, also,
reverently, and with sympathy, accompany our Lord and
witness, and endeavour to understand, the conflict
in which He now engaged. It has been suggested
that the transfiguration may best be understood as
a temptation. Undoubtedly there must have been
temptation in the experience of Jesus at this crisis.
It was for the purpose of finally consecrating Himself
to death, with all its painful accompaniments, that
He now retired. But the very difficulty of this
act of consecration consisted just in this: that
He might, if He pleased, avoid death. It was
because Peter’s words, “This be far from
Thee,” touched a deep chord in His own spirit,
and strengthened that within Himself which made Him
tremble and wish that God’s will could in any
other wise be accomplished—it was this which
caused Him so sharply and suddenly to rebuke Peter.
Peter’s words penetrated to what was lurking
near at hand as His normal temptation. We may
very readily underrate the trial and temptation of
Christ, and thus have only a formal, not a real, esteem
for His manhood. We always underrate it when
we do not fully apprehend His human nature, and believe
that He was tempted in all points as we are. But,
on the other hand, we underrate it if we forget that
His position was wholly different from ours.
That Jesus had abundant nerve and courage no reader
of the Gospels can, of course, doubt. He was calm
in the midst of a storm which terrified experienced
boat-men; in riots that threatened His life, in the
hands of soldiers striving to torment Him and break
Him down, in the presence of judges and enemies, He
maintained a dignity which only the highest courage
could maintain. That such a Person should have
quailed at the prospect of physical suffering, which
thousands of men and women have voluntarily and calmly
faced, is simply impossible to believe. Neither
was it entirely His perception of the spiritual significance
of death which made it to Him a far more painful prospect
than to any other. Certainly this clear perception
of the meaning of death did add immensely to its terrors;