author, the brother of Joseph; [52:2] he confirms
a passage in the Epistle of Clement by reference to
Hegesippus; [52:3] he quotes from Hegesippus a story
regarding some members of the family of Jesus, of the
race of David, who were brought before Domitian; [52:4]
he cites his narrative of the martyrdom of Simeon,
together with other matters concerning the early Church;
[52:5] in another place he gives a laudatory account
of Hegesippus and his writings; [52:6] shortly after
he refers to the statement of Hegesippus that he was
in Rome until the episcopate of Eleutherus, [52:7]
and further speaks in praise of his work, mentions
his observation on the Epistle of Clement, and quotes
his remarks about the Church in Corinth, the succession
of Roman bishops, the general state of the Church,
the rise of heresies, and other matters. [52:8] I
mention these numerous references to Hegesippus as
I have noticed them in turning over the pages of Eusebius,
but others may very probably have escaped me.
Eusebius fulfils his pledge, and states what disputed
works were used by Hegesippus and what he said about
them, and one of these was the Gospel according to
the Hebrews. He does not, however, record a single
remark of any kind regarding our Gospels, and the legitimate
inference, and it is the only one I care to draw, is,
that Hegesippus did not say anything about them.
I may simply add that, as that, as Eusebius quotes
the account of Matthew and Mark from Papias, a man
of whom he expresses something like contempt, and
again refers to him in confirmation of the statement
of the Alexandrian Clement regarding the composition
of Mark’s Gospel, [53:1] it would be against
all reason, as well as opposed to his pledge and general
practice, to suppose that Eusebius would have omitted
to record any information given by Hegesippus, a writer
with whom he was so well acquainted and of whom he
speaks with so much respect.
I have said that Eusebius would more particularly have quoted anything with regard to the Fourth Gospel, and for those who care to go more closely into the point my reasons may be briefly given. No one can read Eusebius attentively without noting the peculiar care with which he speaks of John and his writings, and the substantially apologetic tone which he adopts in regard to them. Apart from any doubts expressed regarding the Gospel itself, the controversy as to the authenticity of the Apocalypse and second and third Epistles called by his name, with which Eusebius was so well acquainted, and the critical dilemma as to the impossibility of the same John having written both the Gospel and Apocalypse, regarding which he so fully quotes the argument of Dionysius of Alexandria, [53:2] evidently made him peculiarly interested in the subject, and his attention to the fourth Gospel was certainly not diminished by his recognition of the essential difference between that work and the three Synoptics. The first occasion on which he speaks of John,