applies also to some other classes, and to certain
types of books, such as some government reports and
some scientific monographs, which have no representatives
in the group. The next step was to supplement
the collection by purchase. All available publishers’
catalogues were examined, but after a period of twelve
months it was found possible to spend only $65.00
in the purchase of 120 additional books. A circular
letter was then sent to ninety-two publishers, explaining
the purpose of the collection and asking for information
regarding books in fourteen-point type, or larger,
issued by them. To these there were received
sixty-three answers. In twenty-nine instances,
no books in type of this size were issued by the recipients
of the circulars. In six cases, the answer included
brief lists of from two to twelve titles of large-type
books; and in several other cases, the publishers stated
that the labor of ascertaining which of their publications
are in large type would be prohibitive, as it would
involve actual inspection of each and every volume
on their lists. In two instances, however, after
a second letter, explaining further the aims of the
collection, publishers promised to undertake the work.
The final result has been that the Library now has
over four hundred volumes in the collection. This
is surely not an imposing number, but it appears to
represent the available resources of a country in
which 1,000 publishers are annually issuing 11,000
volumes—to say nothing of the British and
Continental output. In the list of the collection
and in the entries, the size of the type, the leading,
and the size of the book itself are to be distinctly
stated. The last-mentioned item is necessary
because the use of large type sometimes involves a
heavy volume, awkward to hold in the hand. The
collection for adults in the St. Louis Library, as
it now exists, may be divided into the following classes,
according to the reasons that seem to have prompted
the use of large type:
1. Large books printed on a somewhat generous
scale and intended to sell at a high price, the size
of the type being merely incidental to this plan.
These include books of travel, history, or biography
in several volumes, somewhat high-priced sets of standard
authors, and books intended for gifts.
2. Books containing so little material that large
type, thick paper, and wide margins were necessary
to make a volume easy to handle and use. These
include many short stories of magazine length, which
for some inscrutable reason are now often issued in
separate form.
3. Books printed in large type for aesthetic
reasons. These are few, beauty and artistic form
being apparently linked in some way with illegibility
by many printers, no matter what the size of the type-face.