is also made one of his train, and procures him the
acquaintance of Avaritia, by whom he is introduced
to the other Deadly Sins: not long after, he
meets with Luxuria, and falls in love with her.
At all this Bad Angel exults, but Good Angel mourns,
and sends Confessio to Humanum Genus, who repels him
at first, as having come too soon. However, Confessio
at last reclaims him; he asks where he can live in
safety, and is told, in the Castle of Perseverance:
so, thither he goes, being at that time “forty
Winters old.” The Seven Cardinal Virtues
there wait upon him with their respective counsels.
Belial, after having beaten the Seven Deadly Sins
for letting him escape, heads them in laying siege
to the Castle; but he appeals to “the Duke that
died on rood” to defend him, and the assailants
retire discomfited, being beaten “black and
blue” by the roses which Charity and Patience
hurl against them. As he is now grown “hoary
and cold,” Avaritia worms in under the walls,
and induces him to quit the Castle. No sooner
has he got well skilled in the lore of Avaritia, than
Garcio, who stands for the rising generation, demands
all his wealth, alleging that Mundus has given it
to him. Presently Mors comes in for
his
turn, and makes a speech extolling his own power; Anima
also hastens to the spot, and invokes the aid of Misericordia:
notwithstanding, Bad Angel shoulders the hero, and
sets off with him for the infernal regions. Then
follows a discussion in Heaven, Mercy and Peace pleading
for the hero, Verity and Justice against him:
God sends for his soul; Peace takes it from Bad Angel,
who is driven off to Hell; Mercy presents it to Heaven;
and “the Father sitting in judgment” pronounces
sentence, which unfolds the moral of the performance.
This analysis shows that the piece partakes somewhat
the character of a Miracle-Play. A list of the
persons is given at the end; also a rude sketch of
the scene, showing a castle in the centre, with five
scaffolds for Deus, Belial, Mundus, Caro, and Avaritia.
Bad Angel is the Devil of the performance: there
is no personage answering to the Vice.
The next piece to be noticed bears the title of Mind,
Will, and Understanding. It is opened by
Wisdom, who represents the Second Person of the Trinity;
Anima soon joins him, and they converse upon heavenly
love, the seven sacraments, the five senses, and reason.
Mind, Will, and Understanding then describe their several
qualities; the Five Wits, attired as virgins, go out
singing; Lucifer enters “in a Devil’s
array without, and within as proud as a gallant,”
that is, with a gallant’s dress under his proper
garb; relates the creation of Man, describing Mind,
Will, and Understanding as the three properties of
the soul, which he means to assail and corrupt.
He then goes out, and presently returns, succeeds
in the attempt, and makes an exulting speech, at the
close of which “he taketh a shrewd boy with him,
and goeth his way crying”; probably snatching