(Though once in a Coffin, a good chance was found
To have slipped the old fellow away underground). 1040
All his other men-figures are clothes upon sticks,
The derniere chemise of a man in a fix
(As a captain besieged, when his garrison’s small,
Sets up caps upon poles to be seen o’er the wall);
And the women he draws from one model don’t vary.
All sappy as maples and flat as a prairie.
When a character’s wanted, he goes to the task
As a cooper would do in composing a cask;
He picks out the staves, of their qualities heedful,
Just hoops them together as tight as is needful, 1050
And, if the best fortune should crown the attempt, he
Has made at the most something wooden and empty.
’Don’t suppose I would underrate Cooper’s
abilities;
If I thought you’d do that, I should feel very
ill at ease;
The men who have given to one character life
And objective existence are not very rife;
You may number them all, both prose-writers and singers,
Without overrunning the bounds of your fingers,
And Natty won’t go to oblivion quicker
Than Adams the parson or Primrose the vicar.
1060
’There is one thing in Cooper I like, too,
and that is
That on manners he lectures his countrymen gratis;
Not precisely so either, because, for a rarity,
He is paid for his tickets in unpopularity.
Now he may overcharge his American pictures,
But you’ll grant there’s a good deal of
truth in his strictures;
And I honor the man who is willing to sink
Half his present repute for the freedom to think,
And, when he has thought, be his cause strong or weak,
Will risk t’other half for the freedom to speak,
1070
Caring naught for what vengeance the mob has in store,
Let that mob be the upper ten thousand or lower.
’There are truths you Americans need to be
told,
And it never’ll refute them to swagger and scold;
John Bull, looking o’er the Atlantic, in choler
At your aptness for trade, says you worship the dollar;
But to scorn such eye-dollar-try’s what very
few do,
And John goes to that church as often as you do,
No matter what John says, don’t try to outcrow
him,
’Tis enough to go quietly on and outgrow him;
1080
Like most fathers, Bull hates to see Number One
Displacing himself in the mind of his son,
And detests the same faults in himself he’d
neglected
When he sees them again in his child’s glass
reflected;
To love one another you’re too like by half;
If he is a bull, you’re a pretty stout calf,
And tear your own pasture for naught but to show
What a nice pair of horns you’re beginning to
grow.