Gibson, Fox, Bright and Cobden—
ad nauseam
usque; but, like a band of travelling incendiaries,
they presented themselves with indefatigable energy
in places which had never known their presence before.
And how comes it to pass that they have not long since
kindled at least the manufacturing population into
a blaze? Is it any fault of the aforesaid incendiaries?
No—but because there is too much intelligence
abroad, they could not do what they would—“
raise
the stubborn enthusiasm” of the people.
In one quarter they were suspected—in another
despised—in another hated; and it became
a very general impression that they were, in fact,
a knot of double dealers, who certainly contrived
to make a great noise, and keep themselves perpetually
before the public; but as for getting the steam “up,”
in the nation at large, they found it impossible.
In truth, the “Anti-corn-law League” would
have long ago been dissolved amidst the indifference
or contempt of the public, but for the countenance
they received, from time to time, and on which they
naturally calculated, from the party of the late Ministers,
whose miserable object was to secure their own return
to power by means of any agency that they could press
into their service. But, to return to our sketch
of the progress of the “League.”
Admitting that, by dint of very great and incessant
exertion, they kept their ground, they made little
or no progress among the mercantile part of the community;
and they resolved to try their fortune with the agricultural
constituencies—to sow dissension between
the landlords and the tenants, the farmers and their
labourers, and combine as many of the disaffected as
they could, in support of the clamour for free trade.
This was distinctly avowed by Cobden, at a meeting
of the Anti-corn-law deputies, in the following very
significant terms: “
We can never carry
the measure ourselves: WE MUST HAVE THE AGRICULTURAL
LABOURERS WITH US!!"[27]
[27] League Circular, No.
xxx. p. 3.
They therefore proceeded to commence operations upon
the agricultural constituencies. They knew they
could always reckon upon a share of support wherever
they went—it being hard to find any country
without its cluster of bitter and reckless opponents
of a Conservative government, who would willingly
aid in any demonstration against it. With such
aid, and indefatigable efforts to collect a crowd of
noisy non-electors: with a judicious choice of
localities, and profuse bribery of the local Radical
newspapers, in order to procure copious accounts of
their proceedings—they commenced their “grand
series of country triumphs!” Their own organs,
from time to time, gave out that in each and every
county visited by the League, the farmers attended
their meetings, and joined in a vote condemnatory of
the corn-laws, and pledged themselves to vote thereafter
for none but the candidates of the Anti-corn-law League!