dull colours, and a magnificent rococo screen separates
the sacristy from the middle aisle. Venetian
lustres are suspended from the ceiling, pictures of
martyrs, Venetian glasses in carved oval frames hang
on the wall, richly ornamented wooden benches and
a library of missals and gospels in sparkling silver
clasps, and shining marble tables and glistening braziers
form part of the scene in which the marriage contract
is being signed. The costumes are those of the
time of Goya. An old beau is marrying a young
and beautiful girl. With affected grace and a
skipping minuet step, holding a modish three-cornered
hat under his arm, he approaches the table to put
his signature in the place which the
escribano
points out with an obsequious bow. He is arrayed
in delicate lilac, while the bride is wearing a white
silk dress trimmed with flowered lace and has a wreath
of orange blossoms in her luxuriant black hair.
As a girl friend is talking to her she examines with
abstracted attention the pretty little pictures upon
her fan, the finest she ever possessed. A very
piquant little head she has, with her long lashes
and black eyes. Then, in the background, follow
the witnesses, and first of all a young lady in a swelling
silk dress of the brightest rose colour. Beside
her is one of the bridegroom’s friends in a
cabbage-green coat with long flaps and a shining belt,
from which a gleaming sabre hangs. The whole picture
is a marvellous assemblage of colours in which tones
of Venetian glow and strength, the tender pearly gray
beloved of the Japanese, and a melting neutral brown
each sets off the other and gives a shimmering effect
to the entire mass.”
Fortuny was a gay master of character and comedy as
well as of bric-a-brac. Still life he painted
as no one before or after him; if Chardin is the Velasquez
of vegetables, Fortuny is the Rossini of the rococo;
such lace-like filigrees, fiorturi, marbles
that are of stone, men and women that are alive, not
of marble (like Alma-Tadema’s). The artificiality
of his work is principally in the choice of a subject,
not in the performance. How luminous and silky
are his blacks may be noted at the Metropolitan Museum
in his portrait of a Spanish lady. There is nothing
of the petit-maitre in the sensitive and adroit
handling of values. The rather triste expression,
the veiled look of the eyes, the morbidezza
of the flesh tones, and the general sense of amplitude
and grace give us a Fortuny who knew how to paint
broadly. The more obvious and dashing side of
him is present in the Arabian Fantaisie of the Vanderbilt
Gallery. It must be remembered that he spent
some time copying, at Madrid, Velasquez and Goya,
and as Camille Mauclair enthusiastically declares,
these copies are literal “identifications.”
They are highly prized by the Marquise Carcano (who
owned the Vicaria), Madrazo, and the Baron Davillieu—the
last named the chief critical authority on Fortuny.