severely reprimanded. More than forty persons
were implicated in this conspiracy. “The
governor imposed only one order upon the foreigners,
namely that none of them should speak any other language
than Spanish.” It was discovered that some
of these men had conspired while at Puerto de la Navidad
to make off with the “San Lucas,” and
that one night the sails had been lowered on the “San
Pablo” under pretext that Legazpi’s ship
had done the same, the intention being to desert.
Through the promptness of the master-of-camp, who
threatened to hang the pilots if they lost sight of
the “San Pedro,” the conspiracy was foiled.
The mutiny suppressed, attention was given to securing
food. Five praus of natives set out for
the province of Baybay, taking with them articles
of barter—Legazpi preferring that natives
should go on this errand, as he feared that the Spaniards
would wrong the islanders. These men delayed,
as well as those who went to Panay, and it was thought,
purposely, believing that the Spaniards would be driven
from the island by hunger. So great was the famine
that cats and rats were eaten by some of the soldiers.
Goyti was sent with a number of small boats and a
detachment of one hundred men to the villages hostile
to those of Cebu, with orders to buy food and try
to procure peace and friendship with the natives.
He sent back several boat-loads of food, and on his
own coming announced peace with five villages.
Finally the natives who had gone to Panay returned,
after three months’ absence, bringing many excuses
and but little food. Meanwhile news came from
Baybay, where many of the former inhabitants of Matan
and Gavi had sought refuge, of hostile excursions against
the town of Mandam, an ally and friend of the Spaniards.
These people from Baybay carried their insolence so
far as to say they would burn the Spanish settlement.
Legazpi sent two chiefs to Baybay to demand the release
of the prisoners taken at Mandam. The messengers
were scoffed at, and the marauders returned to Mandam
in greater force, where they committed many depredations
and made many prisoners. Legazpi determined to
teach these arrogant natives a lesson, and ordered
the master-of-camp to go thither; but granted a few
days’ delay at the petition of the Cebu natives,
who said that many of their men were at Baybay, as
well as those despatched thither to secure food.
During this delay the master-of-camp and Martin de
Goyti were sent to the islands where the latter had
been shortly before, and where he had made peace with
certain villages. This peace was confirmed and
the inhabitants of fifteen or sixteen other villages
“offered themselves as vassals of his majesty,
some of whom gave millet and rice ... and others gave
earrings of little weight ... and this was the first
gold that was given in these islands to his majesty.”
All the natives of these islands have no idea of honor
among themselves, always being ready to take advantage
of each other’s misfortunes—as was