ships ran close to land, and finding no anchorage,
for the anchors failed to touch bottom, Martin de
Goyti was ordered to go ahead to look for an anchorage.
Landing-parties (among whom were Urdaneta and Legazpi’s
grandson, Felipe de Salcedo, Martin de Goyti, and
Juan de la Isla) went on shore to gather what information
they could, and Salcedo was empowered to take possession
of the island for the king. Meanwhile it became
necessary for the vessels to weigh anchor and set
sail, as the ebb-tide was taking them out to sea.
The small boats that had been sent ashore regained
the fleet at ten o’clock, and it continued its
voyage. The landing-party had been well received
by the natives who had not decamped—an old
man, his wife, and a young woman with her child—who
showed them their houses, fruits, and articles of
food, giving them some of the latter. They showed
signs of regret at the departure of the Spaniards.
“The Indian was well built and the women good
looking. They were clad in garments made of palm-leaf
mats, which are very thin and skilfully made.
They had many Castilian fowl, quantities of fish and
cocoanuts, potatoes, yams, and other grain, such as
millet.” They used canoes, and made fish-hooks
from bone and other articles. “Their hair
is loose and long.” This island was named
Barbudos. [48] No weapons, offensive or defensive,
were seen. On the tenth they reached another larger
island and many small islets, which they called Los
Plazeles from the surrounding shoals. They appeared
uninhabited. The same day they passed another
uninhabited island, which they called the isle of
Birds, from its many wild-fowl. On the twelfth
they passed other uninhabited islands which they called
Las Hermanas ["The Sisters"]. On the fourteenth,
they passed islands which Urdaneta declared to be
the Jardines of Villalobos. The pilots ridiculed
this assertion, saying that they were much farther
on their course. In a general council on the
seventeenth the best course to the Philippines was
discussed, as it was advisable to avoid entering at
the hunger-point of Villalobos. It was agreed
to sail along the thirteenth degree, in which course
Urdaneta declared they must meet the Ladrones.
On the twenty-second of January land was sighted which
the pilots declared to be the Philippines, but which
Urdaneta said might be the Ladrones, which he afterwards
affirmed to be the case from the lateen-sails of the
native boats, “which the inhabitants of the Filipinas
do not make.” The pilots continued to ridicule
him, but Urdaneta’s reasoning was correct.
The fleet was surrounded by a multitude of boats, whose
occupants, all talking at once, invited them with word
and sign to land, offering refreshment. Some
knives, scissors, beads, a mirror, and other articles
were given to the occupants of the nearest canoe.
On the following Tuesday the vessels succeeded in
finding an anchorage, and the instructions as to behavior
on land were carefully enjoined on all the men. [49]