Salomon, J.P., of Bonn, the celebrated violinist, until the year 1782 director of the concerts of Prince Heinrich of Prussia; he afterwards came to London, where he became chiefly instrumental in the introduction of German music into that capital; as is well known, it was owing to him also that J. Haydn was induced to visit England.

Sarastro.

Sartorius, royal censor at Vienna (see also Schindler’s “Biography,” ii. 69).

Saxony. See also Dresden.

Schade, Dr., advocate at Augsburg, a helpful friend of the young Beethoven.

Schenk, the well-known composer of the “Village Barber,” for some time
Beethoven’s instructor in Vienna (died 1836).

Schiller.

Schindler, Anton, of Moravia, Beethoven’s sincere friend and biographer (born 1790, died 1864); he became acquainted with Beethoven towards the end of March, 1814.

Schlemmer, for many years Beethoven’s copyist until 1823.

Schlemmer, a gentleman living in the Alleengasse, auf der Wieden, in whose house Beethoven placed his nephew Carl (not to be confounded with the copyist of the same name).

Schlesinger, Moritz, music publisher in Berlin and Paris.

Schmidt, Dr., army surgeon in Vienna.

Schoberlechner, Franz, pianist.

Scholz, music director in Warmbrunn.

Schoenauer, Dr., Court advocate and barrister at Vienna, appointed by Beethoven’s brother Carl testamentary trustee to his nephew—­an intriguing lawsuit-pettifogger.

Schott, music publisher in Mayence.

Schroeder, Wilhelmine, the great singer.

Schuppanzigh, Ignaz, born 1776, died 1830, the celebrated violinist, whose extraordinary corpulence was a frequent subject of Beethoven’s witticisms; he was, however, the first who fully appreciated Beethoven’s music for stringed instruments, which he performed in a masterly manner.  Resided in Russia from 1816 to 1823.

Schweiger, Joseph Freiherr von, chamberlain to the Archduke Rudolph.

Schweizer, Ed. Friedrich von, chamberlain to the Archduke Anton, an admirer of Beethoven’s music and subscriber to the address of February 1824.

Sebald, Auguste, the singer.

Seibert, Dr., surgeon in Vienna, Beethoven’s operator.

Seyfried, Ignaz Ritter von, the well-known composer, publisher of the spurious edition of “Studies by Ludwig van Beethoven,” Kapellmeister in Vienna.

Shakespeare, deeply read and greatly admired by Beethoven.

Siboni, a distinguished tenorist in Vienna.

Sight, Beethoven’s weakness of.

Simrock, Court musician (horn player) to the Elector of Cologne, and music publisher in Bonn, a friend of Beethoven’s early days.

  His son, the present proprietor of the business in Bonn, at Vienna in the
  summer of 1816.

Sketch by Beethoven.

Smart, Sir George, music publisher in London, a great admirer of
Beethoven’s music.