but we did that because it was the anniversary
of the transfer of this territory from the French
Government to the United States. But that was
two years ago, and in those two years wages have
gone up in St. Louis from 45 to 55 cents; plumbers’
wages have advanced 25 per cent; plasterers were
getting $4.50 per day—we are now paying
them $6, and on last Friday they struck for $7.
The hodcarriers who carry plaster for the plasterers
are getting $4 per day—count twenty-five
working days in the month, our hodcarriers are receiving
$100 per month, which is more than educated clerks
receive. A while ago these hodcarriers struck
for $4.50 per day. * * * This is an Universal
Exposition—we do not want to take a stand
against union labor, but if it is to be a Universal
Exposition we must stand by the laws of the United
States so as to admit contract labor from abroad—men
who work on erecting the foreign exhibits.
We were paying our day laborers 22 cents an hour and the railroads throughout the country were giving them 22 1/2 cents an hour; on the 25th of September they wrote that they had four demands: One was the recognition of the union (no one ever knew they had a union); second, that eight hours should constitute a day; third, they should get 30 cents an hour, and fourth, time and one-half for overtime. Well, in order not to stop our work I told the men to pay them 25 cents an hour, but that we could not limit our work to an eight-hour day; it was in the fall and we had to take advantage of the fine weather—we would pay them 25 cents an hour and work as long as we wished them to work—ten hours. I said to the laborers this is not a commercial enterprise; we are not running this for gain; we have put up $10,000,000 or $16,000,000; we are doing a patriotic duty, celebrating an historical event. * * *
We have 50 per cent more of buildings under roof than Chicago had at this time. We have 1,240 acres of ground space covered by buildings, while Chicago had 679 acres, which is nearly twice as much. When we say that the Chicago Company spent $22,000,000 I think you will say that under the circumstances $19,500,000 is a small amount for us to spend. Of course we have profited by their experience, which should be valuable to us.
A committee was appointed on December 16, 1903, to confer with President Carter, and place before him the following resolution:
Resolved, That the board of lady managers respectfully request the National Commission to suspend its rules limiting the further appointments upon the board, for the purpose of appointing a representative from the city of St. Louis upon the board of lady managers.
On the same day the following communication was received in reply: