sound; but the lungs were black and mortified.
The blood was all collected about the heart; so that
a vast quantity of rotten blood issued from thence
when opened. The milt or spleen was rough and
somewhat perished, as if it had been rubbed against
a stone. One of his thighs being very black was
opened, but it was quite sound within. The sickness
increased, to such a pitch that there were not above
three sound men in the whole company; all the rest
being unable to go below hatches to bring up victuals
or drink for themselves or others. We were sometimes
obliged to bury such as died under the snow, being
unable to dig graves for them, as the ground was frozen
quite hard, and we were all reduced to extreme weakness.
To add to our distress, we were sore afraid that the
natives might discover our weakness and misery.
To hide this, our captain, whom it pleased God always
to keep in health, used to make his appearance with
two or three of the company, some sick and some well,
whenever any of the natives made their appearance,
at whom he threw stones, commanding them to go away
or he would beat them: And to induce the natives
to believe that all the company were employed in work
about the ships, he caused us all to make a great
noise of knocking, with sticks, stones, hammers, and
such like, as if caulking and repairing the ships.
At this time we were so oppressed with this horrible
sickness that we lost all hope of ever returning to
France, and we had all died miserably, if God of his
infinite goodness and mercy had not looked upon us
in compassion, and revealed a singular and most excellent
remedy against our dreadful sickness, the best that
was ever found on earth, as shall be related hereafter.
From the middle of November till the middle of March,
we were dwelling among ice above two fathoms in thickness,
and the snow lay above four feet thick on our decks;
and so great was the frost that all our liquors were
frozen. Even the inside of our ships below hatches
was covered with ice above the thickness of a hand-breadth.
In that period twenty-five of our best men died, and
all the rest were so exceedingly ill, three or four
only excepted, that we had not the smallest hopes of
their recovery. At this time it pleased God to
cast an eye of pity upon our forlorn state, and to
send us knowledge of a remedy which restored us to
health in a most wonderful manner. Our captain
happened one day to walk out upon the ice beyond the
fort, when he met a company of Indians coming from
Stadacona, among whom was Domagaia, who only ten or
twelve days before had his knees swollen like the
head of a child two years old, his sinews all shrunk,
his teeth spoiled, his gums all rotten and stinking,
and in short in a very advanced stage of this cruel
disease. Seeing him now well and sound, our captain
was much rejoiced, being in hopes to learn by what
means he had healed himself, so that he might in the
same manner cure our sick men. Domagaia informed