your brethren the Presbyterian ministers, in the terms
which we have been of pains to adjust for you; the
formula will be communicated to you by our
commissioners,” &c. See also the 27th Act,
Parl. 1695, where it is declared, “That all
such as shall duly come in and qualify themselves,
shall have and enjoy his majesty’s protection,
as to their respective kirks and benefices, they always
containing themselves within the limits of their pastoral
charge, within their said parishes, without offering
to exercise any part of government, unless they be
first duly assumed by a competent church judicatory;
providing, nevertheless, that as the said ministers
are left free to apply, or not, to the foresaid church
judicatories,” &c. To which agree, Act
2d, Parl. 1700; Act 3d, Parl.
1702; Act 2d, Parl. 1703, &c. Behold
here the civil magistrate, exercising the supremacy
in matters ecclesiastical, in that he both establishes
the old Scots curates in their respective parishes,
upon their former footing, limits them in the exorcise
of their function, discharging them from exercising
any part of ecclesiastical polity, but upon their
uniting with the Presbyterians, on the terms he had
adjusted for them. And further, by his authority
stops the exercise of church discipline against these
curates (though the most of them were notoriously
scandalous); nay, even discharges the Assembly from
proceeding to any other business, until they received
other directions from the throne. Which palpable
instance of Erastianism in the state, was not only
peaceably submitted to, but heartily acquiesced in
by the church: for as they had declared they would
censure no prelatical incumbent for his principles
anent church government, however much disaffected
to a covenanted reformation, and had given frequent
discoveries of their readiness to receive into communion
the episcopal curates, according to the terms prescribed
by the parliament (as appears from the Assembly records);
so the Assembly 1694, Act 11th, having framed
a sham formula, for receiving in the curates,
containing no such thing as any renunciation of abjured
prelacy, the abominable test, and other sinful oaths
these creatures had taken, but only an acknowledgment
of the Revolution settlement of religion, as established
by law, by the foresaid act, appointed their commission
to receive all the episcopal clergy who applied, and
being qualified according to law, would also subscribe
their formula, and that without requiring the
least show of repentance for their scandalous public
sins, and their deep guilt of the effusion of the
blood of God’s faithful saints and witnesses
during the tyranny of the two brothers. These
instructions to the commission and other judicatories
(as appears by their acts), were successively renewed
by the Assembly upward of twenty times, from 1694
to 1716, and were indeed attended with good success,
as is evident from their address to the queen, recorded