commanded duties, for preserving the love of God,
and life of grace, in their own, and one another’s
souls. And further, they declare that the visible
church, and the members thereof, are externally in
covenant with Christ their Head, have one and the
same Lord, profess the same faith in doctrine and
worship, receive the same seals of God’s covenant,
baptism, and the Lord’s Supper: and are
thereby bound to hold fast the Head, to be subject
to his authority, keep the faith they have received,
and maintain an holy communion and fellowship in the
worship of God; closely abiding by the standard of
Christ, their captain and leader, and lifting up the
banner of divine truth, in opposition unto, and holy
contempt of all their enemies of every kind.
And further, they affirm, that as the visible church
in general, is bound to be faithful to Christ, their
Head and Lord, and to preserve inviolate, the whole
of that sacred
depositum of truth wherewith
she is intrusted by him, not quitting with, nor willfully
apostatizing from the same, in profession or practise:
so no particular subject of this spiritual kingdom
of Christ can recede from any part of divine truth,
which they have received, and whereof they have made
profession, without lese-majesty unto the Son of God,
and violation of their obligations they have come under,
at receiving the seals of the covenant, with whatever
other lawful vows they have made unto the Most High;
according to 1 John i, 2, 3; Eph. iii, 16-19; John
i, 16; Heb. x, 24, 25; Acts ii, 42, 46; Eph. iv, 4-6;
Phil. iii, 16; Rev. ii, 25, and iii, 3; Confess, chap.
2, 6; Larg. Cat. quest. 63; Short. Cat.
quest. 50.
XV. OF CHURCH GOVERNMENT.—They likewise
affirm and declare, that the Lord Jesus Christ, our
exalted Immanuel, the sole and supreme Head, Lawgiver
and King of his church, which is his spiritual and
absolutely free and independent kingdom, has herein
warranted, instituted and appointed certain office-bearers
(who derive their mission and authority from him alone)
to regulate, administer, judge and determine in all
the affairs of his house, to whom alone the keys of
the kingdom of heaven are by him committed. Particularly,
they are intrusted with the key of doctrine, to discover
the mind of God, and preach Christ crucified unto
sinners; the key of government for preserving that
beauty of order, purity and power in the house of
God, which he has enjoined should take place therein;
the key of discipline, to inflict ecclesiastical censures
upon such as turn aside after their crooked ways,
or continue obstinate in their offenses; the key of
ordination and mediate mission, in ordinary circumstances
of the church, solemnly to set apart and send forth
church officers unto that sacred function and official
trust in the house of God, on the regular trial of
the suitableness of their gifts and qualifications
for that spiritual service and ministration; according
to 1 Cor. xii, 28; Eph. iv, 11; Matth. xviii, 19; John