But how opposite this to the first article,
obliging constantly to endeavor the preservation of
the reformed religion? Can it be consistent therewith,
to commit the government of the nations to a sworn
enemy to the reformation? or, with that sincerity which
becomes the professors of Christ, to plead the lawfulness
of an authority raised upon the overthrow of the reformed
religion? No less opposite is it to the second
article, which obliges, and that without respect of
persons, to endeavor the extirpation of popery, prelacy—to
maintain and plead for the lawfulness of that which
establishes or supports prelacy or popery in the nations.
This appears rather like a sincere endeavor in them
to promote whatever is contrary to sound doctrine,
and the power of true godliness; and that, because
an apostate people approves thereof, contrary to Exod.
xxiii, 2: “Thou shalt not follow a multitude
to do evil.” Again, the third article
binds to preserve the rights of parliaments, and the
liberties of the kingdoms, and the king’s authority
in the preservation and defense of the true religion.
But how inconsistent is it therewith, to own and defend
an authority that in its constitution and habitual
series of administration, is destructive of all these
precious and valuable interests? It is full of
contradiction, and a mocking both of God and the world,
to pretend to own and defend the destroyers of the
true religion, in the defense of religion, as Seceders
do in their mock acknowledgment of such as are sworn
to maintain Prelacy, in opposition to the reformed
religion. The contradictoriness of this principle
of theirs to the fourth article, needs no illustration.
Again, the owning of an authority, which is reared
up and stands upon the footing of the destruction of
the covenanted union, and uniformity of the nations
in religion can never be consistent with the fifth,
article, which binds, to an endeavoring, that these
kingdoms may remain conjoined in that firm covenanted
union to all posterity. In like manner, as the
sixth article obliges to a defending of all
that enter into that League and Covenant, and never
to suffer ourselves to be divided, and make defection
to the contrary part; it must be a manifest contradiction
thereto, not only to defend such as are enemies to
that covenant, but even in their opposition thereto.
And it is a making defection to the contrary part,
and from that cause and covenant with a witness, to
plead the lawfulness of the national constitution,
which is established upon the ruins of a covenanted
work of reformation, as Seceders do; whose
principle and practice, in opposition to what is professed
in the conclusion of the covenant, as well as what
was the very design of entering into it, is, instead
of a going before others, in the example of a real
reformation, a corrupting of the nations more and
more, and going before them in the example of a real
apostasy and defection from the reformation, so solemnly
sworn to be maintained in this covenant; and a teaching
of them to appoint themselves a captain, to return
to their anti-christian bondage.