reject such, nor command to set up others in their
room, nor approve of those who disowned and resisted
them. But all this is done in this instance,
which of itself, is sufficient to overthrow their scheme.
Another instance is in 2 Chron. xi, 13, 16, where the
authority of Jeroboam is rejected and cast
off, even when acknowledged and submitted to by the
nation of Israel, by the priests and Levites,
and after them, by all such as did set their hearts
to seek the Lord God of Israel, through all
the ten tribes; and this, because of his abominable
wickedness. Whereby it appears a commendable duty
to refuse the lawfulness of the authority of wicked
occupants, though acknowledged by the majority of
a nation. A similar example there is in the reign
of Baasha, who could not by all his vigilance
prevent many from casting off his government; 2 Chron.
xv, 9. Again, there is an express example of
Elisha’s disowning the king of Israel,
even when the civil society owned him; 2 Kings, iii,
14, 15. He did not regulate his conduct by providence,
and the will of the people, but, in opposition to both,
refused him that honor that is due to all that are
really kings. To these may be added that notable
example of Libnah, a city of the priests, who
could not but have knowledge by the law of their God
what was their duty; 2 Chron. xxi, 10. Here is
an instance of a people’s casting off allegiance
to a king, properly because of his apostasy and intolerable
wickedness, whereby they bore testimony against him,
and discovered what was the duty of the whole nation,
on account of his apostasy from the Lord. Their
so doing was a most positive, actual and express condemnation,
both of Jehoram for his wickedness, and of the
people for concurring, joining with him, and strengthening
his hands in it (even as Noah by his faith
and obedience is said to have condemned the antediluvian
world; Heb. ix, 7.) And this their conduct and testimony
the Spirit of God justifies, and records to their honor.
These few of many that might be adduced, declare the
impudence, as well as fallacy and imposture of Seceders
in this matter, and also justify the principles which
they maliciously nick-name the anti-government scheme;
and that for no other reason, but because it establishes
the ordinance of magistracy among a people favored
by God with divine revelation, upon his preceptive
will, in opposition to their anarchical notions of
setting it wholly upon the tottering basis of the corrupt
will of man. And, to conclude this particular,
how ridiculously absurd is it in them to insinuate,
that, in the examples above, or others to be found
in sacred history, those persons did, notwithstanding
their own practice in rejecting the authority of wicked
rulers, still view it as the duty of the rest of the
nation, to acknowledge them? This is pure jargon
and nonsense, contrary both to reason and religion.
By what law could the opposite practices of those